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Search results 1301 to 1371 out of 1371 for Pax1

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0.021s
Type Details Score
Strain
Attribute String: mutant stock, spontaneous mutation
Strain
Attribute String: mutant stock, spontaneous mutation
Genotype
Symbol: Pax1/Pax1<+> Tcf3/Tcf3
Background: involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C3H * C57BL/6
Zygosity: cx
Has Mutant Allele: true
Genotype
Symbol: kkt/kkt<+> Pax1/Pax1<+>
Background: involves: C57BL/6 * CBA
Zygosity: cx
Has Mutant Allele: true
Strain
Attribute String: mutant strain, minor histocompatibility congenic
Strain
Attribute String: mutant stock, F1 hybrid
Strain
Attribute String: congenic, mutant strain
Strain
Attribute String: mutant stock, spontaneous mutation
Publication
First Author: Sun J
Year: 2023
Journal: Nature
Title: A vertebral skeletal stem cell lineage driving metastasis.
Volume: 621
Issue: 7979
Pages: 602-609
Publication
First Author: Chalepakis G
Year: 1995
Journal: Gene
Title: Identification of DNA recognition sequences for the Pax3 paired domain.
Volume: 162
Issue: 2
Pages: 267-70
Strain
Attribute String: mutant stock, inversion, spontaneous mutation, chromosome aberration, radiation induced mutation
Protein Domain
Type: Domain
Description: The paired domain is an approximately 126 amino acid DNA-binding domain, which is found in eukaryotic transcription regulatory proteins involved in embryogenesis. The domain was originally described as the 'paired box' in the Drosophila protein paired (prd) [, ]. The paired domain is generally located in the N-terminal part. An octapeptide []and/or a homeodomain can occur C-terminal to the paired domain, as well as a Pro-Ser-Thr-rich C terminus.Paired domain proteins can function as transcription repressors or activators. The paired domain contains three subdomains, which show functional differences in DNA-binding. The crystal structures of prd and Pax proteins show that the DNA-bound paired domain is bipartite, consisting of an N-terminal subdomain (PAI or NTD) and a C-terminal subdomain (RED or CTD), connected by a linker. PAI and RED each form a three-helical fold, with the most C-terminal helices comprising a helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif that binds the DNA major groove. In addition, the PAI subdomain encompasses an N-terminal β-turn andβ-hairpin, also named 'wing', participating in DNA-binding. The linker canbind into the DNA minor groove. Different Pax proteins and their alternativelyspliced isoforms use different (sub)domains for DNA-binding to mediate thespecificity of sequence recognition [, ].Some proteins known to contain a paired domain:Drosophila paired (prd), a segmentation pair-rule class protein.Drosophila gooseberry proximal (gsb-p) and gooseberry distal (gsb-d),segmentation polarity class proteins.Drosophila Pox-meso and Pox-neuro proteins.The Pax proteins:Mammalian protein Pax1, which may play a role in the formation of segmented structures in the embryo. In mouse, mutations in Pax1 produce the undulated phenotype, characterised by vertebral malformations along the entire rostro-caudal axis.Mammalian protein Pax2, a probable transcription factor that may have arole in kidney cell differentiation.Mammalian protein Pax3. Pax3 is expressed during early neurogenesis. In humans, defects in Pax3 are the cause of Waardenburg's syndrome (WS), anautosomal dominant combination of deafness and pigmentary disturbance.Mammalian protein Pax4 pays an important role in the differentiation and development of pancreatic islet beta cells. It binds to a common element in the glucagon, insulin and somatostatin promoters. In humans, it has been related to the rare, familial, clinically and genetically heterogeneous form of diabetes MODY (maturity-onset diabetes of the young).Mammalian protein Pax5, also known as B-cell specific transcription factor(BSAP). Pax5 is involved in the regulation of the CD19 gene. It plays animportant role in B-cell differentiation as well as neural development andspermatogenesis.Mammalian protein Pax6 (oculorhombin). Pax6 is a transcription factor withimportant functions in eye and nasal development. In Man, defects in Pax6are the cause of aniridia type II (AN2), an autosomal dominant disordercharacterised by complete or partial absence of the iris.Mammalian protein Pax7 is involved in the regulation of muscle stem cells proliferation, playing a role in myogenesis and muscle regeneration.Mammalian protein Pax8, required in thyroid development.Mammalian protein Pax9, required for normal development of thymus, parathyroid glands, ultimobranchial bodies, teeth, skeletal elements of skull and larynx as well as distal limbs. In man, defects in Pax9 cause oligodontia.Zebrafish protein Paired box protein Pax-2a, involved in the development of the midbrain/hindbrain boundary organizer and specification of neuronal cell fates.Xenopus laevis protein Paired box protein Pax-3-A, which promotes both hatching gland and neural crest cell fates, two of the cell populations that arise from the neural plate border.
Publication
First Author: Eberhard D
Year: 2000
Journal: EMBO J
Title: Transcriptional repression by Pax5 (BSAP) through interaction with corepressors of the Groucho family.
Volume: 19
Issue: 10
Pages: 2292-303
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 49  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 157  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 139  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 273  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 146  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 102  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 336  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 118  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 64  
Fragment?: false
Publication
First Author: Bopp D
Year: 1986
Journal: Cell
Title: Conservation of a large protein domain in the segmentation gene paired and in functionally related genes of Drosophila.
Volume: 47
Issue: 6
Pages: 1033-40
Publication
First Author: Baumgartner S
Year: 1987
Journal: Genes Dev
Title: Structure of two genes at the gooseberry locus related to the paired gene and their spatial expression during Drosophila embryogenesis.
Volume: 1
Issue: 10
Pages: 1247-67
Publication
First Author: Underhill DA
Year: 2000
Journal: Biochem Cell Biol
Title: Genetic and biochemical diversity in the Pax gene family.
Volume: 78
Issue: 5
Pages: 629-38
Publication
First Author: Apuzzo S
Year: 2004
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: Cross-talk between the paired domain and the homeodomain of Pax3: DNA binding by each domain causes a structural change in the other domain, supporting interdependence for DNA Binding.
Volume: 279
Issue: 32
Pages: 33601-12
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 391  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 414  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 457  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 342  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 307  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 169  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 342  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 416  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 291  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 404  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 348  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 322  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 251  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 362  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 108  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 319  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 355  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 412  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 69  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 303  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 288  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 248  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 357  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 326  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 200  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 328  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 292  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 394  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 342  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 503  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 349  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 479  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 422  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 309  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 488  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 479  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 352  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 505  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 307  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 349  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 335  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 484  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 484  
Fragment?: false
Publication
First Author: Carninci P
Year: 2000
Journal: Genome Res
Title: Normalization and subtraction of cap-trapper-selected cDNAs to prepare full-length cDNA libraries for rapid discovery of new genes.
Volume: 10
Issue: 10
Pages: 1617-30
Publication
First Author: Gerhard DS
Year: 2004
Journal: Genome Res
Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
Volume: 14
Issue: 10B
Pages: 2121-7