Type |
Details |
Score |
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Absent |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2694221 |
|
Stage: |
TS21 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 13.5 |
|
|
Specimen Label: |
3j |
Detected: |
false |
Specimen Num: |
2 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2694222 |
Pattern: |
Not Specified |
Stage: |
TS22 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 14.5 |
|
|
Specimen Label: |
3k |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
3 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2694223 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS23 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 15.5 |
|
Note: |
Expressed in the upper cell layers. |
Specimen Label: |
3l |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
4 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2694220 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS20 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 12.5 |
|
Note: |
Much lower level expression in dental lamina. A far more superficial location than that of Dsc2. |
Specimen Label: |
4j |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
5 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:2449033 |
Assay Type: |
Immunohistochemistry |
Annotation Date: |
2003-02-05 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1752825 |
Pattern: |
Spotted |
Stage: |
TS25 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:2449101 |
Age: |
embryonic day 17.5 |
Image: |
1G |
Note: |
Expression was detected in desmosomes. |
Specimen Label: |
1G |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
1 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:2449033 |
Assay Type: |
Immunohistochemistry |
Annotation Date: |
2003-02-05 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1752825 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS25 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:2449101 |
Age: |
embryonic day 17.5 |
Image: |
1H |
Note: |
Expression was diffusely distributed over the cell membrane and in the cytoplasm. |
Specimen Label: |
1H |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
2 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:5767158 |
Assay Type: |
Immunohistochemistry |
Annotation Date: |
2016-05-12 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1752827 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS27 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5767200 |
Age: |
postnatal newborn |
|
|
Specimen Label: |
S5C |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
1 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:5767158 |
Assay Type: |
Immunohistochemistry |
Annotation Date: |
2016-05-12 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1752827 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS27 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5767200 |
Age: |
postnatal newborn |
|
Note: |
Similar expression in basal layer of skin in both wild-type and Perp mutant newborns. |
Specimen Label: |
S5D |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
2 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:3289523 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS23 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 15.5 |
|
Note: |
Restricted to the intervening, suprabasal cell layers. |
Specimen Label: |
4l |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:3273823 |
Pattern: |
Not Specified |
Stage: |
TS23 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 15.5 |
|
|
Specimen Label: |
2e |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
1 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1776321 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS21 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 13.5 |
|
Note: |
Expressed in the interfollicular epithelium. |
Specimen Label: |
6j |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
11 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1776324 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS24 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 16.5 |
|
Note: |
Restricted to the basal layers. |
Specimen Label: |
6l |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
13 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Weak |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1760520 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS20 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 12.5 |
|
Note: |
Expressed in the more superficial parts. |
Specimen Label: |
5j |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
8 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1760521 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS21 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 13.5 |
|
Note: |
Expression is strongly upregulated in the more differentiated inner cell layer cells. |
Specimen Label: |
5k |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:1760523 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS23 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 15.5 |
|
Note: |
Restricted to suprabasal cell layers. |
Specimen Label: |
5l |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
10 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2672021 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS21 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 13.5 |
|
Note: |
Expression was more prominent over the inner cell layers of the downgrowth. |
Specimen Label: |
6j |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
11 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2672022 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS22 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 14.5 |
|
Note: |
Expression was more strongly over the inner cell layers of the downgrowth. Lower level expression in the presumptive matrix region. |
Specimen Label: |
6k |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
12 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
GXD Expression |
Probe: |
MGI:1196530 |
Assay Type: |
RNA in situ |
Annotation Date: |
2015-05-15 |
Strength: |
Present |
Sex: |
Not Specified |
Emaps: |
EMAPS:2672024 |
Pattern: |
Regionally restricted |
Stage: |
TS24 |
Assay Id: |
MGI:5636048 |
Age: |
embryonic day 16.5 |
|
Note: |
Stronger expression over the inner layers of the outer root sheath. |
Specimen Label: |
6l |
Detected: |
true |
Specimen Num: |
13 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
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Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Protein Ontology Association Load. |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Database and National Center for Biotechnology Information |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Entrez Gene Load |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Allen Institute for Brain Science |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Allen Institute |
Title: |
Allen Brain Atlas: mouse riboprobes |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array Platform |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Group |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Database Procedure |
Title: |
Automatic Encodes (AutoE) Reference |
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Allele |
Name: |
desmoglein 3; endonuclease-mediated mutation 1, Shanghai Model Organisms Center |
Allele Type: |
Endonuclease-mediated |
Attribute String: |
Null/knockout |
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Allele |
Name: |
desmoglein 3; targeted mutation 1, John R Stanley |
Allele Type: |
Targeted |
Attribute String: |
Null/knockout |
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Allele |
Name: |
desmoglein 3; targeted mutation 1.1, Genoway |
Allele Type: |
Targeted |
Attribute String: |
Conditional ready, Humanized sequence, Inserted expressed sequence |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Merritt AJ |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Suprabasal desmoglein 3 expression in the epidermis of transgenic mice results in hyperproliferation and abnormal differentiation. |
Volume: |
22 |
Issue: |
16 |
Pages: |
5846-58 |
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Strain |
Attribute String: |
targeted mutation, mutant stock |
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Strain |
Attribute String: |
mutant strain, coisogenic, targeted mutation |
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Genotype |
Symbol: |
Dsg3/Dsg3 |
Background: |
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J |
Zygosity: |
hm |
Has Mutant Allele: |
true |
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Allele |
Name: |
transgene insertion 1, David R Garrod |
Allele Type: |
Transgenic |
Attribute String: |
Inserted expressed sequence |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Kljuic A |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Exp Dermatol |
Title: |
A novel mouse desmosomal cadherin family member, desmoglein 1 gamma. |
Volume: |
12 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
20-9 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Mao X |
Year: |
2014 |
Journal: |
J Invest Dermatol |
Title: |
MAPKAP kinase 2 (MK2)-dependent and -independent models of blister formation in pemphigus vulgaris. |
Volume: |
134 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
68-76 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Gouin O |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
J Invest Dermatol |
Title: |
Transgenic Kallikrein 14 Mice Display Major Hair Shaft Defects Associated with Desmoglein 3 and 4 Degradation, Abnormal Epidermal Differentiation, and IL-36 Signature. |
Volume: |
140 |
Issue: |
6 |
Pages: |
1184-1194 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Iriki H |
Year: |
2021 |
Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
Title: |
Peripheral tolerance by Treg via constraining OX40 signal in autoreactive T cells against desmoglein 3, a target antigen in pemphigus. |
Volume: |
118 |
Issue: |
49 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Lotti R |
Year: |
2018 |
Journal: |
Front Immunol |
Title: |
Soluble Fas Ligand Is Essential for Blister Formation in Pemphigus. |
Volume: |
9 |
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Pages: |
370 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Eming R |
Year: |
2014 |
Journal: |
J Immunol |
Title: |
Pathogenic IgG antibodies against desmoglein 3 in pemphigus vulgaris are regulated by HLA-DRB1*04:02-restricted T cells. |
Volume: |
193 |
Issue: |
9 |
Pages: |
4391-9 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Ebert LM |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
Angiogenesis |
Title: |
A non-canonical role for desmoglein-2 in endothelial cells: implications for neoangiogenesis. |
Volume: |
19 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
463-86 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Schäfer S |
Year: |
1994 |
Journal: |
Exp Cell Res |
Title: |
Identification of the ubiquitous human desmoglein, Dsg2, and the expression catalogue of the desmoglein subfamily of desmosomal cadherins. |
Volume: |
211 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
391-9 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Liaw CW |
Year: |
1990 |
Journal: |
EMBO J |
Title: |
Identification and cloning of two species of cadherins in bovine endothelial cells. |
Volume: |
9 |
Issue: |
9 |
Pages: |
2701-8 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Walsh FS |
Year: |
1990 |
Journal: |
J Neurochem |
Title: |
N-cadherin gene maps to human chromosome 18 and is not linked to the E-cadherin gene. |
Volume: |
55 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
805-12 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Marcozzi C |
Year: |
1998 |
Journal: |
J Cell Sci |
Title: |
Coexpression of both types of desmosomal cadherin and plakoglobin confers strong intercellular adhesion. |
Volume: |
111 ( Pt 4) |
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Pages: |
495-509 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Amagai M |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
J Am Acad Dermatol |
Title: |
Desmoglein as a target in autoimmunity and infection. |
Volume: |
48 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
244-52 |
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Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
Cadherins, first discovered in mouse teratocarcinoma cells [], are structurally and functionally similar molecules []that take part in selective calcium-dependent adhesion interactions between cell surfaces []. There are a number of different isoforms distributed in a tissue-specific manner in a wide variety of organisms. Cells containing different cadherins tend to segregate in vitro, while those that contain the same cadherins tend to preferentially aggregate together. This observation is linked to the finding that cadherin expression causes morphological changes involving the positional segregation of cells into layers, suggesting they may play an important role in the sorting of different cell types during morphogenesis, histogenesis and regeneration. They may also be involved in the regulation of tight and gap junctions, and in the control of intercellular spacing.Structurally, cadherins comprise a number of domains: these include a signal sequence; a propeptide of ~130 residues; an extracellular domain of ~600 residues; a single transmembrane (TM) domain; and a well-conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of ~150 residues. The extracellular domain can be subdivided into 5 parts, 4 of which are repeats of ~110 residues, and the fifth contains 4 conserved cysteines. The calcium-binding region of cadherins is thought to be located in the extracellular domain.Desmosomes are localised junctions that hold cells tightly together, common in tissues subject to mechanical strain (e.g., epithelia). Desmosomal cadherins are TM protein components of desmosomes (for review, see [, , ]), whose extracellular cadherin repeats are responsible for adhesion and whose intracellular regions interact with intermediate filaments via desmosomal plaque proteins plakoglobin, plakobilin and desmoplakin. They are believed to play a wider role in regulation of epithelial differentiation. Two sub-families of desmosomal cadherin have been identified, desmocollin (DSC) and desmoglein (DSG).For each subfamily, three subtypes have been identified, expressed in a cell-type and differentiation-specific manner. Studies in normally desmosome-free cells have shown that expression of at least one DSC and one DSG in combination with plakoglobin is required to promote adhesion []. Little is known about functional differences between the DSG or DSC sub-families. In sequence, however, DSG differs from DSC in having a longer cytoplasmic region containing DSG repeats. Desmogleins have been implicated in autoimmune blistering skin lesion diseases. DSG1 has been shown to be a target antigen in pemphigus foliaceous, and DSG3 in pemphigus vulgaris []. DSG1 is also the target of the Staphylococcus aureus blister-causing toxin A. Mutations in DSG1 resulting in reduced levels or extracellularly truncated proteins are the cause of hepatokeratotic bands on palms and soles, a dominant inherited disease termed palmoplantar keratoderma []. |
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
458
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Fragment?: |
true |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Ginsberg D |
Year: |
1991 |
Journal: |
Development |
Title: |
Expression of a novel cadherin (EP-cadherin) in unfertilized eggs and early Xenopus embryos. |
Volume: |
111 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
315-25 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Ishii K |
Year: |
2001 |
Journal: |
Curr Biol |
Title: |
Cadherin function: breaking the barrier. |
Volume: |
11 |
Issue: |
14 |
Pages: |
R569-72 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Garrod DR |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
Mol Membr Biol |
Title: |
Desmosomal adhesion: structural basis, molecular mechanism and regulation (Review). |
Volume: |
19 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
81-94 |
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•
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Publication |
First Author: |
Angst BD |
Year: |
2001 |
Journal: |
J Cell Sci |
Title: |
The cadherin superfamily. |
Volume: |
114 |
Issue: |
Pt 4 |
Pages: |
625-6 |
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
216
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Fragment?: |
true |
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
353
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Fragment?: |
true |
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
993
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
886
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
1122
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
896
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
1041
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
1060
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
911
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Fragment?: |
false |
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
1057
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Fragment?: |
false |
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•
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Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
902
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Fragment?: |
false |
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