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Search results 301 to 328 out of 328 for Fto

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Type Details Score
Protein Domain
Type: Domain
Description: Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase FTO, also known as Fat mass and obesity-associated protein, is a nucleus protein which belongs to the FTO family. This enzyme is a dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA by oxidative demethylation []. FTO activity is highest towards single-stranded RNA containing 3-methyluracil, followed by single-stranded DNA containing 3-methylthymine. FTO has low demethylase activity towards single-stranded DNA containing 1-methyladenine or 3-methylcytosine [], ]. FTO has no activity towards 1-methylguanine. It has no detectable activity towards double-stranded DNA. FTO requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron. FTO contributes to the regulation of the global metabolic rate, energy expenditure and energy homeostasis. It contributes to the regulation of body size and body fat accumulation as well [].FTO contains two well-defined domains: an N- (residues 32-326) and a C- (residues 327-498) terminal domain. The N-terminal domain of this protein is a DNA demethylase []. This entry represents the C-terminal domain (CTD). This domain is α-helical with α7, α8 and α10 forming a three-helix bundle. One end of the helix bundle interacts with the N-terminal domain of FTO, and it has been suggested that the CTD plays a role in stabilising the NTD's conformation since the NTD only exhibits enzymatic activity when co-expressed with the CTD [].
Genotype
Symbol: Emx1/Emx1<+> Fto/Fto
Background: involves: 129S2/SvPas * C57BL/6J
Zygosity: cn
Has Mutant Allele: true
Allele
Name: gene trap ROSA 26, Philippe Soriano; targeted mutation 1.1, Roger D Cox
Allele Type: Targeted
Attribute String: Inserted expressed sequence, Reporter
Genotype
Symbol: Gt(ROSA)26Sor/Gt(ROSA)26Sor<+>
Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL
Zygosity: ht
Has Mutant Allele: true
Genotype
Symbol: Gt(ROSA)26Sor/Gt(ROSA)26Sor
Background: involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL
Zygosity: hm
Has Mutant Allele: true
HT Experiment  
Experiment Type: RNA-Seq
Study Type: WT vs. Mutant
Source: GEO
Genotype
Symbol: Fto/Fto Speer6-ps1/Speer6-ps1<+>
Background: involves: C57BL/6
Zygosity: cn
Has Mutant Allele: true
Publication
First Author: Lee DH
Year: 2005
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: Repair of methylation damage in DNA and RNA by mammalian AlkB homologues.
Volume: 280
Issue: 47
Pages: 39448-59
Publication
First Author: Solberg A
Year: 2013
Journal: J Mol Cell Biol
Title: Deletion of mouse Alkbh7 leads to obesity.
Volume: 5
Issue: 3
Pages: 194-203
Publication
First Author: Fu D
Year: 2013
Journal: Genes Dev
Title: Human ALKBH7 is required for alkylation and oxidation-induced programmed necrosis.
Volume: 27
Issue: 10
Pages: 1089-100
Publication
First Author: Wang G
Year: 2014
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: The atomic resolution structure of human AlkB homolog 7 (ALKBH7), a key protein for programmed necrosis and fat metabolism.
Volume: 289
Issue: 40
Pages: 27924-36
Protein Domain
Type: Family
Description: Nine mammalian AlkB homologues exist, ALKBH1-8 and FTO [, ]. Differently to other AlkB homologues, AlkB homologue 7 (ALKBH7) does not exhibit any demethylase activity in DNA or RNA []and its substrate is still unknown []. ALKBH7 is located in the mitochondrial matrix. It is a key protein for programmed necrosis and fat metabolism [, , ]. After agent-induced DNA-damage, it triggers the collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential and large-scale loss of mitochondrial function that lead to energy depletion and cellular demise [].
Publication
First Author: Du J
Year: 2020
Journal: Dev Cell
Title: N6-Adenosine Methylation of Socs1 mRNA Is Required to Sustain the Negative Feedback Control of Macrophage Activation.
Volume: 55
Issue: 6
Pages: 737-753.e7
Publication
First Author: Song T
Year: 2019
Journal: Nucleic Acids Res
Title: Zfp217 mediates m6A mRNA methylation to orchestrate transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation to promote adipogenic differentiation.
Volume: 47
Issue: 12
Pages: 6130-6144
Publication
First Author: Sobreira DR
Year: 2021
Journal: Science
Title: Extensive pleiotropism and allelic heterogeneity mediate metabolic effects of IRX3 and IRX5.
Volume: 372
Issue: 6546
Pages: 1085-1091
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 221  
Fragment?: false
Publication
First Author: Anselme I
Year: 2007
Journal: Dev Biol
Title: Defects in brain patterning and head morphogenesis in the mouse mutant Fused toes.
Volume: 304
Issue: 1
Pages: 208-20
Publication
First Author: Carli JFM
Year: 2018
Journal: FASEB J
Title: The role of Rpgrip1l, a component of the primary cilium, in adipocyte development and function.
Volume: 32
Issue: 7
Pages: 3946-3956
Publication
First Author: Bjune JI
Year: 2019
Journal: Int J Obes (Lond)
Title: IRX5 regulates adipocyte amyloid precursor protein and mitochondrial respiration in obesity.
Volume: 43
Issue: 11
Pages: 2151-2162
Publication
First Author: Lin L
Year: 2014
Journal: Hum Mol Genet
Title: Fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) protein interacts with CaMKII and modulates the activity of CREB signaling pathway.
Volume: 23
Issue: 12
Pages: 3299-306
Publication
First Author: Zillikens MC
Year: 2017
Journal: Nat Commun
Title: Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass.
Volume: 8
Issue: 1
Pages: 80
Publication
First Author: Faulds KJ
Year: 2018
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) activity regulates mRNA methylation in mouse embryonic stem cells.
Volume: 293
Issue: 27
Pages: 10731-10743
Publication
First Author: Son JE
Year: 2022
Journal: Int J Obes (Lond)
Title: Deficiency of Irx5 protects mice from obesity and associated metabolic abnormalities.
Volume: 46
Issue: 11
Pages: 2029-2039
Publication  
First Author: Mulligan MK
Year: 2018
Journal: Front Genet
Title: Genetic Contribution to Initial and Progressive Alcohol Intake Among Recombinant Inbred Strains of Mice.
Volume: 9
Pages: 370
Publication
First Author: Liang D
Year: 2022
Journal: Autophagy
Title: m6A reader YTHDC1 modulates autophagy by targeting SQSTM1 in diabetic skin.
Volume: 18
Issue: 6
Pages: 1318-1337
Publication
First Author: Gerhard DS
Year: 2004
Journal: Genome Res
Title: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
Volume: 14
Issue: 10B
Pages: 2121-7
Publication
First Author: Huttlin EL
Year: 2010
Journal: Cell
Title: A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.
Volume: 143
Issue: 7
Pages: 1174-89
Publication
First Author: Church DM
Year: 2009
Journal: PLoS Biol
Title: Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the mouse.
Volume: 7
Issue: 5
Pages: e1000112