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Search results 1701 to 1797 out of 1797 for Cx3cr1

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0.037s
Type Details Score
Publication
First Author: Raport CJ
Year: 1995
Journal: Gene
Title: The orphan G-protein-coupled receptor-encoding gene V28 is closely related to genes for chemokine receptors and is expressed in lymphoid and neural tissues.
Volume: 163
Issue: 2
Pages: 295-9
Publication
First Author: Ludwig A
Year: 2007
Journal: Thromb Haemost
Title: Transmembrane chemokines: versatile 'special agents' in vascular inflammation.
Volume: 97
Issue: 5
Pages: 694-703
Publication
First Author: Hundhausen C
Year: 2003
Journal: Blood
Title: The disintegrin-like metalloproteinase ADAM10 is involved in constitutive cleavage of CX3CL1 (fractalkine) and regulates CX3CL1-mediated cell-cell adhesion.
Volume: 102
Issue: 4
Pages: 1186-95
Publication
First Author: Garton KJ
Year: 2001
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-converting enzyme (ADAM17) mediates the cleavage and shedding of fractalkine (CX3CL1).
Volume: 276
Issue: 41
Pages: 37993-8001
Publication
First Author: Umehara H
Year: 2004
Journal: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
Title: Fractalkine in vascular biology: from basic research to clinical disease.
Volume: 24
Issue: 1
Pages: 34-40
Protein Domain
Type: Family
Description: Chemokines (chemotactic cytokines) are a family of chemoattractant molecules. They attract leukocytes to areas of inflammation and lesions, and play a key role in leukocyte activation. Originally defined as host defense proteins, chemokines are now known to play a much broader biological role []. They have a wide range of effects in many different cell types beyond the immune system, including, for example, various cells of the central nervous system [], and endothelial cells, where they may act as either angiogenic or angiostatic factors [].The chemokine family is divided into four classes based on the number and spacing of their conserved cysteines: 2 Cys residues may be adjacent (the CC family); separated by an intervening residue (the CXC family); have only one of the first two Cys residues (C chemokines); or contain both cysteines, separated by three intervening residues (CX3C chemokines).Chemokines exert their effects by binding to rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptors on the surface of cells. Following interaction with their specific chemokine ligands, chemokine receptors trigger a flux in intracellular calcium ions, which cause a cellular response, including the onset of chemotaxis. There are over fifty distinct chemokines and least 18 human chemokine receptors []. Although the receptors bind only a single class of chemokines, they often bind several members of the same class with high affinity. Chemokine receptors are preferentially expressed on important functional subsets of dendritic cells, monocytes and lymphocytes, including Langerhans cells and T helper cells [, ]. Chemokines and their receptors can also be subclassified into homeostatic leukocyte homing molecules (CXCR4, CXCR5, CCR7, CCR9) versus inflammatory/inducible molecules (CXCR1, CXCR2, CXCR3, CCR1-6, CX3CR1).The only CX3C chemokine identified to date is CX3C chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1), also known as fractalkine or neurotactin. It is a transmembrane molecule containing a chemokine domain on an extended mucin-like stalk []. Both the adhesive and chemotactic effects of CX3CL1 are mediated through CX3C chemokine receptor type 1 (CX3CR1), also known as fractalkine receptor []. The receptor is expressed specifically on T cells, natural killer cells and monocytes [, ]. Coupling of the receptor to pertussis toxin-sensitive Gi proteins leads to calcium mobilisation and chemotaxis []. In contrast, adhesion mediated by the receptor is insensitive to pertussis toxin and does not appear to involve calcium mobilisation. CX3CR1 has also been found to act as a weak fusion cofactor for some HIV-1 strains, an interaction that can be potently and specifically blocked by CX3CL1 [].
Protein Domain
Type: Family
Description: The only CX3C chemokine identified to date is CX3C chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1), also known as fractalkine or neurotactin. With its unique CX3CR1 receptor [], it is involved in adherence to the endothelium of the inflammatory monocyte population [].CX3CL1 and CXCL16 represent two exceptions among the members of the chemokine family. In addition to their chemokine domain, they possess three other domains: a mucin-like stalk, a transmembrane (TM) domain, and a cytosolic tail [, ]. When interacting with their cognate receptors (CX3CR1 and CXCR6, respectively), these chemokines induce cell-cell adhesion []. CX3CL1 and CXCL16 can also be cleaved by metalloproteinases to yield a soluble form that is chemotactic [, ]. CX3CL1 also binds and activates integrins through its chemokine domain in a CX3CR1-dependent and independent manner, binding to the classical ligand-binding site (RGD-binding site, site 1) or to a second site (site 2) in integrins, respectively [].Chemokines (chemotactic cytokines) are a family of chemoattractant molecules. They attract leukocytes to areas of inflammation and lesions,and play a key role in leukocyte activation. Originally defined as host defense proteins, chemokines are now known to play a much broader biological role []. They have a wide range of effects in many different cell types beyond the immune system, including, for example, various cells of the central nervous system [], and endothelial cells, where they may act as either angiogenic or angiostatic factors [].The chemokine family is divided into four classes based on the number and spacing of their conserved cysteines: 2 Cys residues may be adjacent (the CC family); separated by an intervening residue (the CXC family); have only one of the first two Cys residues (C chemokines); or contain both cysteines, separated by three intervening residues (CX3C chemokines).Chemokines exert their effects by binding to rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptors on the surface of cells. Following interaction with their specific chemokine ligands, chemokine receptors trigger a flux in intracellular calcium ions, which cause a cellular response, including the onset of chemotaxis. There are over fifty distinct chemokines and least 18 human chemokine receptors []. Although the receptors bind only a single class of chemokines, they often bind several members of the same class with high affinity. Chemokine receptors are preferentially expressed on important functional subsets of dendritic cells, monocytes and lymphocytes, including Langerhans cells and T helper cells [, ]. Chemokines and their receptors can also be subclassified into homeostatic leukocyte homing molecules (CXCR4, CXCR5, CCR7, CCR9) versus inflammatory/inducible molecules (CXCR1, CXCR2, CXCR3, CCR1-6, CX3CR1).
Publication  
First Author: Rivera PD
Year: 2019
Journal: Brain Behav Immun
Title: Removal of microglial-specific MyD88 signaling alters dentate gyrus doublecortin and enhances opioid addiction-like behaviors.
Volume: 76
Pages: 104-115
Publication
First Author: Crotti A
Year: 2014
Journal: Nat Neurosci
Title: Mutant Huntingtin promotes autonomous microglia activation via myeloid lineage-determining factors.
Volume: 17
Issue: 4
Pages: 513-21
Publication
First Author: Schuett J
Year: 2019
Journal: Cell Physiol Biochem
Title: Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 is Involved in Gene Regulation Which Controls the Survival of Ly6Clow Monocytes in Mice.
Volume: 52
Issue: 2
Pages: 336-353
Publication
First Author: Teupser D
Year: 2004
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Title: Major reduction of atherosclerosis in fractalkine (CX3CL1)-deficient mice is at the brachiocephalic artery, not the aortic root.
Volume: 101
Issue: 51
Pages: 17795-800
Publication
First Author: Gardner CR
Year: 2012
Journal: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol
Title: Regulation of alternative macrophage activation in the liver following acetaminophen intoxication by stem cell-derived tyrosine kinase.
Volume: 262
Issue: 2
Pages: 139-48
Publication
First Author: Ebrahimian T
Year: 2015
Journal: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
Title: Absence of Four-and-a-Half LIM Domain Protein 2 Decreases Atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- Mice.
Volume: 35
Issue: 5
Pages: 1190-7
Publication
First Author: Reed JR
Year: 2012
Journal: PLoS One
Title: Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 activation in mammary tumor cells promotes macrophage recruitment in a CX3CL1-dependent manner.
Volume: 7
Issue: 9
Pages: e45877
Publication
First Author: Kim YG
Year: 2015
Journal: PLoS One
Title: Pathogenic Role of a Proliferation-Inducing Ligand (APRIL) in Murine IgA Nephropathy.
Volume: 10
Issue: 9
Pages: e0137044
Publication
First Author: Song C
Year: 2018
Journal: FASEB J
Title: REV-ERB agonism suppresses osteoclastogenesis and prevents ovariectomy-induced bone loss partially via FABP4 upregulation.
Volume: 32
Issue: 6
Pages: 3215-3228
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 395  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 395  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 64  
Fragment?: false
Publication
First Author: Bazan JF
Year: 1997
Journal: Nature
Title: A new class of membrane-bound chemokine with a CX3C motif.
Volume: 385
Issue: 6617
Pages: 640-4
Publication
First Author: Faas M
Year: 2021
Journal: Immunity
Title: IL-33-induced metabolic reprogramming controls the differentiation of alternatively activated macrophages and the resolution of inflammation.
Volume: 54
Issue: 11
Pages: 2531-2546.e5
Publication
First Author: Hwang HW
Year: 2017
Journal: Neuron
Title: cTag-PAPERCLIP Reveals Alternative Polyadenylation Promotes Cell-Type Specific Protein Diversity and Shifts Araf Isoforms with Microglia Activation.
Volume: 95
Issue: 6
Pages: 1334-1349.e5
Publication
First Author: Freria CM
Year: 2020
Journal: J Neurosci
Title: Serial Systemic Injections of Endotoxin (LPS) Elicit Neuroprotective Spinal Cord Microglia through IL-1-Dependent Cross Talk with Endothelial Cells.
Volume: 40
Issue: 47
Pages: 9103-9120
Publication  
First Author: Zhu L
Year: 2019
Journal: Brain Behav Immun
Title: Interleukin-1 causes CNS inflammatory cytokine expression via endothelia-microglia bi-cellular signaling.
Volume: 81
Pages: 292-304
Publication  
First Author: Akbarzadeh R
Year: 2023
Journal: Front Immunol
Title: Monocyte populations are involved in the pathogenesis of experimental epidermolysis bullosa acquisita.
Volume: 14
Pages: 1241461
Publication
First Author: Ding XM
Year: 2016
Journal: Int J Mol Med
Title: Baicalin exerts protective effects against lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury by regulating the crosstalk between the CX3CL1-CX3CR1 axis and NF-κB pathway in CX3CL1-knockout mice.
Volume: 37
Issue: 3
Pages: 703-15
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 144  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 133  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 133  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 133  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 65  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 85  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 228  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 128  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 119  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 93  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 121  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 93  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 134  
Fragment?: false
Publication
First Author: Friščić J
Year: 2021
Journal: Immunity
Title: The complement system drives local inflammatory tissue priming by metabolic reprogramming of synovial fibroblasts.
Volume: 54
Issue: 5
Pages: 1002-1021.e10
Publication
First Author: Willers M
Year: 2020
Journal: Gastroenterology
Title: S100A8 and S100A9 Are Important for Postnatal Development of Gut Microbiota and Immune System in Mice and Infants.
Volume: 159
Issue: 6
Pages: 2130-2145.e5
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 119  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 104  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 108  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 91  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 116  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 148  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 122  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 114  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 354  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 122  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 91  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 148  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 74  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 102  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 109  
Fragment?: true
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 354  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 354  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 96  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 104  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 97  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 103  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 92  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 122  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 122  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 96  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 114  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 116  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 114  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 108  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 148  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 93  
Fragment?: false
Protein
Organism: Mus musculus/domesticus
Length: 119  
Fragment?: false
Publication
First Author: Yoshida T
Year: 1998
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: Identification of single C motif-1/lymphotactin receptor XCR1.
Volume: 273
Issue: 26
Pages: 16551-4
Publication
First Author: Liu X
Year: 2019
Journal: Immunity
Title: Cell-Type-Specific Interleukin 1 Receptor 1 Signaling in the Brain Regulates Distinct Neuroimmune Activities.
Volume: 50
Issue: 2
Pages: 317-333.e6
Publication  
First Author: Abram CL
Year: 2014
Journal: J Immunol Methods
Title: Comparative analysis of the efficiency and specificity of myeloid-Cre deleting strains using ROSA-EYFP reporter mice.
Volume: 408
Pages: 89-100
Publication
First Author: Ma Q
Year: 1998
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Title: Impaired B-lymphopoiesis, myelopoiesis, and derailed cerebellar neuron migration in CXCR4- and SDF-1-deficient mice.
Volume: 95
Issue: 16
Pages: 9448-53
Publication
First Author: Horuk R
Year: 2001
Journal: Cytokine Growth Factor Rev
Title: Chemokine receptors.
Volume: 12
Issue: 4
Pages: 313-35
Publication
First Author: Charbonnier AS
Year: 1999
Journal: J Exp Med
Title: Macrophage inflammatory protein 3alpha is involved in the constitutive trafficking of epidermal langerhans cells.
Volume: 190
Issue: 12
Pages: 1755-68
Publication
First Author: Sallusto F
Year: 1998
Journal: J Exp Med
Title: Flexible programs of chemokine receptor expression on human polarized T helper 1 and 2 lymphocytes.
Volume: 187
Issue: 6
Pages: 875-83
Publication
First Author: Strieter RM
Year: 1995
Journal: J Biol Chem
Title: The functional role of the ELR motif in CXC chemokine-mediated angiogenesis.
Volume: 270
Issue: 45
Pages: 27348-57
Publication
First Author: Zlotnik A
Year: 2000
Journal: Immunity
Title: Chemokines: a new classification system and their role in immunity.
Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: 121-7
Publication      
First Author: The Gene Expression Nervous System Atlas (GENSAT) Project, The Rockefeller University (New York, NY)
Year: 2005
Journal: Database Download
Title: MGI download of GENSAT transgene data