Type |
Details |
Score |
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
human |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
frog, western clawed |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
rabbit, European |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
Haems are metalloporphyrins that serve as prosthetic groups for a variety of biological processes, including respiration, gas sensing, xenobiotic detoxification, cell differentiation, circadian clock control, metabolic reprogramming and microRNA processing. Haem is usually synthesised by a multistep biosynthetic pathway. The cellular pathways and molecules that mediate intracellular haem trafficking are still largely unknown [].Caenorhabditis elegans and related helminths are natural haem auxotrophs that acquire environmental haem for incorporation into haemoproteins. In C.elegans, it has been shown that HRG-1 proteins are essential for haem homeostasis. In worms, depletion of hrg-1, or its paralogue hrg-4, results in the disruption of organismal haem sensing, and an abnormal response to haem analogues [].HRG-1 and HRG-4 are transmembrane (TM) proteins that reside in distinct intracellular compartments. Transient knockdown of hrg-1 in zebrafish leads to hydrocephalus, yolk tube malformations and profound defects in erythropoiesis-phenotypes that are fully rescued by worm HRG-1. Human and worm proteins have been shown to co-localise, and bind and transport haem, thus establishing an evolutionarily conserved function for HRG-1 [].Sequence analysis of HRG-1 has identified 4 predicted TM domains, and a conserved tyrosine and acidic-di-leucine-based sorting signal in the cytoplasmic C terminus. In addition, residues that could potentially either directly bind haem (H90 in TM2) or interact with the haem side chains (FARKY) are situated in the C-terminal tail []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
chimpanzee |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
cattle |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
dog, domestic |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
chicken |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
macaque, rhesus |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
human |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
human |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
146
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
88
 |
Fragment?: |
true |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
60
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Rajagopal A |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Haem homeostasis is regulated by the conserved and concerted functions of HRG-1 proteins. |
Volume: |
453 |
Issue: |
7198 |
Pages: |
1127-31 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Tugues S |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
Cancer Res |
Title: |
Genetic deficiency in plasma protein HRG enhances tumor growth and metastasis by exacerbating immune escape and vessel abnormalization. |
Volume: |
72 |
Issue: |
8 |
Pages: |
1953-63 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Cedervall J |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Angiogenesis |
Title: |
HRG regulates tumor progression, epithelial to mesenchymal transition and metastasis via platelet-induced signaling in the pre-tumorigenic microenvironment. |
Volume: |
16 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
889-902 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
human |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
DO Term |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Tsuchida-Straeten N |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
J Thromb Haemost |
Title: |
Enhanced blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in mice lacking histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG). |
Volume: |
3 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
865-72 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Shannon O |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Blood |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein promotes bacterial entrapment in clots and decreases mortality in a mouse model of sepsis. |
Volume: |
116 |
Issue: |
13 |
Pages: |
2365-72 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Hulett MD |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Immunol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Murine histidine-rich glycoprotein: cloning, characterization and cellular origin. |
Volume: |
78 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
280-7 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Rydengård V |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
PLoS Pathog |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein protects from systemic Candida infection. |
Volume: |
4 |
Issue: |
8 |
Pages: |
e1000116 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Thulin A |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Mol Cancer Res |
Title: |
Activated platelets provide a functional microenvironment for the antiangiogenic fragment of histidine-rich glycoprotein. |
Volume: |
7 |
Issue: |
11 |
Pages: |
1792-802 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Ringvall M |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
PLoS One |
Title: |
Enhanced platelet activation mediates the accelerated angiogenic switch in mice lacking histidine-rich glycoprotein. |
Volume: |
6 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
e14526 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Vu TT |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Blood |
Title: |
Arterial thrombosis is accelerated in mice deficient in histidine-rich glycoprotein. |
Volume: |
125 |
Issue: |
17 |
Pages: |
2712-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Bartneck M |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
Hepatology |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein promotes macrophage activation and inflammation in chronic liver disease. |
Volume: |
63 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
1310-24 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Foglia B |
Year: |
2024 |
Journal: |
Front Immunol |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis-related disease progression and liver carcinogenesis. |
Volume: |
15 |
|
Pages: |
1342404 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Deuschle U |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Int J Cancer |
Title: |
The nuclear bile acid receptor FXR controls the liver derived tumor suppressor histidine-rich glycoprotein. |
Volume: |
136 |
Issue: |
11 |
Pages: |
2693-704 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Roche F |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Matrix Biol |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein blocks collagen-binding integrins and adhesion of endothelial cells through low-affinity interaction with α2 integrin. |
Volume: |
48 |
|
Pages: |
89-99 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
Mus caroli |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
Mus pahari |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
Mus spretus |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Claesson-Welsh L |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
Ups J Med Sci |
Title: |
Blood vessels as targets in tumor therapy. |
Volume: |
117 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
178-86 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Hale JS |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
PLoS One |
Title: |
Context dependent role of the CD36--thrombospondin--histidine-rich glycoprotein axis in tumor angiogenesis and growth. |
Volume: |
7 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
e40033 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Hsu SJ |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Genome |
Title: |
Identification of Fetuin-B as a member of a cystatin-like gene family on mouse chromosome 16 with tumor suppressor activity. |
Volume: |
47 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
931-46 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Simantov R |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
Matrix Biol |
Title: |
The antiangiogenic effect of thrombospondin-2 is mediated by CD36 and modulated by histidine-rich glycoprotein. |
Volume: |
24 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
27-34 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
White C |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Cell Metab |
Title: |
HRG1 is essential for heme transport from the phagolysosome of macrophages during erythrophagocytosis. |
Volume: |
17 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
261-70 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Brütsch SM |
Year: |
2023 |
Journal: |
Cell Mol Life Sci |
Title: |
Mesenchyme-derived vertebrate lonesome kinase controls lung organogenesis by altering the matrisome. |
Volume: |
80 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
89 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Naba A |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Sci Rep |
Title: |
Quantitative proteomic profiling of the extracellular matrix of pancreatic islets during the angiogenic switch and insulinoma progression. |
Volume: |
7 |
|
Pages: |
40495 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Lennon G |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
WashU-HHMI Mouse EST Project |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Velocigene |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
MGI Direct Data Submission |
Title: |
Alleles produced for the KOMP project by Velocigene (Regeneron Pharmaceuticals) |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
International Mouse Strain Resource |
Year: |
2014 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
MGI download of germline transmission data for alleles from IMSR strain data |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
MGI Direct Data Submission |
Title: |
Alleles produced for the EUCOMM and EUCOMMTools projects by the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Shanghai Model Organisms Center |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
MGI Direct Data Submission |
Title: |
Information obtained from the Shanghai Model Organisms Center (SMOC), Shanghai, China |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
UniProt-GOA |
Year: |
2012 |
|
Title: |
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Subcellular Location vocabulary mapping, accompanied by conservative changes to GO terms applied by UniProt |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
DDB, FB, MGI, GOA, ZFIN curators |
Year: |
2001 |
|
Title: |
Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2003 |
|
Title: |
MGI Sequence Curation Reference |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Skarnes WC |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function. |
Volume: |
474 |
Issue: |
7351 |
Pages: |
337-42 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Cyagen Biosciences Inc. |
Year: |
2022 |
|
Title: |
Cyagen Biosciences Website. |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
AgBase, BHF-UCL, Parkinson's UK-UCL, dictyBase, HGNC, Roslin Institute, FlyBase and UniProtKB curators |
Year: |
2011 |
|
Title: |
Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
UniProt-GOA |
Year: |
2012 |
|
Title: |
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot keyword mapping |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
The Jackson Laboratory Mouse Radiation Hybrid Database |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Mouse T31 Radiation Hybrid Data Load |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
The Gene Ontology Consortium |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Automated transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to mouse-human orthologs |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Diez-Roux G |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
PLoS Biol |
Title: |
A high-resolution anatomical atlas of the transcriptome in the mouse embryo. |
Volume: |
9 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
e1000582 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
MGI Genome Annotation Group and UniGene Staff |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
MGI-UniGene Interconnection Effort |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Marc Feuermann, Huaiyu Mi, Pascale Gaudet, Dustin Ebert, Anushya Muruganujan, Paul Thomas |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Database and National Center for Biotechnology Information |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Entrez Gene Load |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Allen Institute for Brain Science |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Allen Institute |
Title: |
Allen Brain Atlas: mouse riboprobes |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array Platform |
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|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Consensus CDS project |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Group |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Database Procedure |
Title: |
Automatic Encodes (AutoE) Reference |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Bairoch A |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
SWISS-PROT Annotated protein sequence database |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and Loading Genome Assembly Coordinates from Ensembl Annotations |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Protein Ontology Association Load. |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and loading genome assembly coordinates from NCBI annotations |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array Platform |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Rolny C |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
Cancer Cell |
Title: |
HRG inhibits tumor growth and metastasis by inducing macrophage polarization and vessel normalization through downregulation of PlGF. |
Volume: |
19 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
31-44 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Balañá ME |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Oncogene |
Title: |
Interactions between progestins and heregulin (HRG) signaling pathways: HRG acts as mediator of progestins proliferative effects in mouse mammary adenocarcinomas. |
Volume: |
18 |
Issue: |
46 |
Pages: |
6370-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Family |
Description: |
This entry represents a predicted immunity protein with an all α-helical fold and a conserved HRG motif. These proteins are present in heterogeneous polyimmunity loci in polymorphic toxin systems []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
van den Berg EA |
Year: |
1990 |
Journal: |
Genomics |
Title: |
Assignment of the human gene for histidine-rich glycoprotein to chromosome 3. |
Volume: |
7 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
276-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
O'Shea S |
Year: |
2001 |
Journal: |
Am J Pathol |
Title: |
Effects of in vivo heregulin beta1 treatment in wild-type and ErbB gene-targeted mice depend on receptor levels and pregnancy. |
Volume: |
158 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
1871-80 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Kärrlander M |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
PLoS One |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein can prevent development of mouse experimental glioblastoma. |
Volume: |
4 |
Issue: |
12 |
Pages: |
e8536 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhang Y |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
J Biol Chem |
Title: |
Heregulin regulates the ability of the ErbB3-binding protein Ebp1 to bind E2F promoter elements and repress E2F-mediated transcription. |
Volume: |
279 |
Issue: |
25 |
Pages: |
26126-33 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhou X |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
Nat Commun |
Title: |
Cellular and molecular properties of neural progenitors in the developing mammalian hypothalamus. |
Volume: |
11 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
4063 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Murata T |
Year: |
2001 |
Journal: |
Dev Biol |
Title: |
The hiiragi gene encodes a poly(A) polymerase, which controls the formation of the wing margin in Drosophila melanogaster. |
Volume: |
233 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
137-47 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Elizalde PV |
Year: |
1997 |
Journal: |
Medicina (B Aires) |
Title: |
[Growth hormones and oncogenes in mammary adenocarcinomas induced by medroxyprogesterone acetate in BALB/c mice]. |
Volume: |
57 Suppl 2 |
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Pages: |
70-4 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Gao S |
Year: |
2019 |
Journal: |
Br J Pharmacol |
Title: |
Histidine-rich glycoprotein ameliorates endothelial barrier dysfunction through regulation of NF-κB and MAPK signal pathway. |
Volume: |
176 |
Issue: |
15 |
Pages: |
2808-2824 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Weinstein EJ |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Cancer Res |
Title: |
The extracellular region of heregulin is sufficient to promote mammary gland proliferation and tumorigenesis but not apoptosis. |
Volume: |
60 |
Issue: |
14 |
Pages: |
3856-61 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Labriola L |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Mol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Heregulin induces transcriptional activation of the progesterone receptor by a mechanism that requires functional ErbB-2 and mitogen-activated protein kinase activation in breast cancer cells. |
Volume: |
23 |
Issue: |
3 |
Pages: |
1095-111 |
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Publication |
First Author: |
Kim A |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
Breast Cancer Res |
Title: |
Functional interaction between mouse erbB3 and wild-type rat c-neu in transgenic mouse mammary tumor cells. |
Volume: |
7 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
R708-18 |
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