Type |
Details |
Score |
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
human |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
frog, western clawed |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
dog, domestic |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
chimpanzee |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
cattle |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
chicken |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
zebrafish |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Gene |
Type: |
gene |
Organism: |
macaque, rhesus |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Lokireddy S |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
Cell Metab |
Title: |
The ubiquitin ligase Mul1 induces mitophagy in skeletal muscle in response to muscle-wasting stimuli. |
Volume: |
16 |
Issue: |
5 |
Pages: |
613-24 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Puri R |
Year: |
2019 |
Journal: |
Nat Commun |
Title: |
Mul1 restrains Parkin-mediated mitophagy in mature neurons by maintaining ER-mitochondrial contacts. |
Volume: |
10 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
3645 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Yun J |
Year: |
2014 |
Journal: |
Elife |
Title: |
MUL1 acts in parallel to the PINK1/parkin pathway in regulating mitofusin and compensates for loss of PINK1/parkin. |
Volume: |
3 |
|
Pages: |
e01958 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Ni G |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Sci Immunol |
Title: |
Ubiquitination of STING at lysine 224 controls IRF3 activation. |
Volume: |
2 |
Issue: |
11 |
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Rojansky R |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
Elife |
Title: |
Elimination of paternal mitochondria in mouse embryos occurs through autophagic degradation dependent on PARKIN and MUL1. |
Volume: |
5 |
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
Mus caroli |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
mouse, laboratory |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
Mus pahari |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Coding Gene |
Type: |
protein_coding_gene |
Organism: |
Mus spretus |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Goyon V |
Year: |
2023 |
Journal: |
EMBO Rep |
Title: |
MAPL loss dysregulates bile and liver metabolism in mice. |
Volume: |
24 |
Issue: |
12 |
Pages: |
e57972 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Doiron K |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
Sci Rep |
Title: |
The dynamic interacting landscape of MAPL reveals essential functions for SUMOylation in innate immunity. |
Volume: |
7 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
107 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Cilenti L |
Year: |
2014 |
Journal: |
Biochim Biophys Acta |
Title: |
Inactivation of Omi/HtrA2 protease leads to the deregulation of mitochondrial Mulan E3 ubiquitin ligase and increased mitophagy. |
Volume: |
1843 |
Issue: |
7 |
Pages: |
1295-307 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Roque PS |
Year: |
2023 |
Journal: |
J Clin Invest |
Title: |
Parvalbumin interneuron loss mediates repeated anesthesia-induced memory deficits in mice. |
Volume: |
133 |
Issue: |
2 |
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Pagliarini DJ |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Cell |
Title: |
A mitochondrial protein compendium elucidates complex I disease biology. |
Volume: |
134 |
Issue: |
1 |
Pages: |
112-23 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
UniProt-GOA |
Year: |
2012 |
|
Title: |
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniPathway vocabulary mapping |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
MGI and IMPC |
Year: |
2017 |
Journal: |
MGI Direct Data Submission |
Title: |
MGI Curation of Endonuclease-Mediated Alleles (CRISPR) from the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium (IMPC) |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Velocigene |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
MGI Direct Data Submission |
Title: |
Alleles produced for the KOMP project by Velocigene (Regeneron Pharmaceuticals) |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
MGI Direct Data Submission |
Title: |
Alleles produced for the EUCOMM and EUCOMMTools projects by the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Carninci P |
Year: |
2005 |
Journal: |
Science |
Title: |
The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome. |
Volume: |
309 |
Issue: |
5740 |
Pages: |
1559-63 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Kawai J |
Year: |
2001 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Functional annotation of a full-length mouse cDNA collection. |
Volume: |
409 |
Issue: |
6821 |
Pages: |
685-90 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Adams DJ |
Year: |
2024 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Genetic determinants of micronucleus formation in vivo. |
Volume: |
627 |
Issue: |
8002 |
Pages: |
130-136 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
MGD Nomenclature Committee |
Year: |
1995 |
|
Title: |
Nomenclature Committee Use |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zambrowicz BP |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
Title: |
Wnk1 kinase deficiency lowers blood pressure in mice: a gene-trap screen to identify potential targets for therapeutic intervention. |
Volume: |
100 |
Issue: |
24 |
Pages: |
14109-14 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
GemPharmatech |
Year: |
2020 |
|
Title: |
GemPharmatech Website. |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Skarnes WC |
Year: |
2011 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function. |
Volume: |
474 |
Issue: |
7351 |
Pages: |
337-42 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Gene Trap Data Load from dbGSS |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Cyagen Biosciences Inc. |
Year: |
2022 |
|
Title: |
Cyagen Biosciences Website. |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
AgBase, BHF-UCL, Parkinson's UK-UCL, dictyBase, HGNC, Roslin Institute, FlyBase and UniProtKB curators |
Year: |
2011 |
|
Title: |
Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
UniProt-GOA |
Year: |
2012 |
|
Title: |
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot keyword mapping |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
GOA curators |
Year: |
2016 |
|
Title: |
Automatic transfer of experimentally verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs using Ensembl Compara |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
The Jackson Laboratory Mouse Radiation Hybrid Database |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Mouse T31 Radiation Hybrid Data Load |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Okazaki Y |
Year: |
2002 |
Journal: |
Nature |
Title: |
Analysis of the mouse transcriptome based on functional annotation of 60,770 full-length cDNAs. |
Volume: |
420 |
Issue: |
6915 |
Pages: |
563-73 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
The Gene Ontology Consortium |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Automated transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to mouse-human orthologs |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2002 |
|
Title: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Computational Sequence to Gene Associations |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome U74 Array Platform (A, B, C v2). |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
MGI Genome Annotation Group and UniGene Staff |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
MGI-UniGene Interconnection Effort |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Marc Feuermann, Huaiyu Mi, Pascale Gaudet, Dustin Ebert, Anushya Muruganujan, Paul Thomas |
Year: |
2010 |
|
Title: |
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Database and National Center for Biotechnology Information |
Year: |
2000 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Entrez Gene Load |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Allen Institute for Brain Science |
Year: |
2004 |
Journal: |
Allen Institute |
Title: |
Allen Brain Atlas: mouse riboprobes |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array Platform |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Consensus CDS project |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Group |
Year: |
2003 |
Journal: |
Database Procedure |
Title: |
Automatic Encodes (AutoE) Reference |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Bairoch A |
Year: |
1999 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
SWISS-PROT Annotated protein sequence database |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and Loading Genome Assembly Coordinates from Ensembl Annotations |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics |
Year: |
2010 |
Journal: |
Database Release |
Title: |
Protein Ontology Association Load. |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2005 |
|
Title: |
Obtaining and loading genome assembly coordinates from NCBI annotations |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Mouse Genome Informatics Scientific Curators |
Year: |
2009 |
Journal: |
Database Download |
Title: |
Mouse Microarray Data Integration in Mouse Genome Informatics, the Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array Platform |
|
|
|
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Jenkins K |
Year: |
2013 |
Journal: |
Immunol Cell Biol |
Title: |
Mitochondrially localised MUL1 is a novel modulator of antiviral signaling. |
Volume: |
91 |
Issue: |
4 |
Pages: |
321-30 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
352
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
347
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein |
Organism: |
Mus musculus/domesticus |
Length: |
123
 |
Fragment?: |
false |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhang B |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Cell Res |
Title: |
GIDE is a mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase that induces apoptosis and slows growth. |
Volume: |
18 |
Issue: |
9 |
Pages: |
900-10 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Neuspiel M |
Year: |
2008 |
Journal: |
Curr Biol |
Title: |
Cargo-selected transport from the mitochondria to peroxisomes is mediated by vesicular carriers. |
Volume: |
18 |
Issue: |
2 |
Pages: |
102-8 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Peng J |
Year: |
2016 |
Journal: |
Mitochondrion |
Title: |
Mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase 1: A key enzyme in regulation of mitochondrial dynamics and functions. |
Volume: |
28 |
|
Pages: |
49-53 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Protein Domain |
Type: |
Domain |
Description: |
This domain is found in mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase activator of NFKB 1 (MULAN, also known as MUL1) from animals and ubiquitin E3 Ligase SP1/SP2/SPL1/SPL2 from Arabidopsis.MUL1 is a multifunctional E3 ubiquitin ligase anchored in the outer mitochondrial membrane with its RING finger domain facing the cytoplasm. Mul1 functions as a ubiquitin ligase to ubiquitinate molecules such as mitofusin2 (Mfn2), Akt, p53 and ULK1, through its RING finger domain, leading to proteins degradation. Moreover, Mul1 can also act as a small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMO) E3 ligase to sumoylate proteins such as dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1), enhancing protein stabilization []. It plays a role in the control of mitochondrial morphology, promotes mitochondrial fragmentation and influences mitochondrial localisation []. When over-expressed in human cells, it activates JNK through MAP3K7/TAK1 and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis []. MUL1 has also been shown to regulate RIG-I mediated antiviral response []. Ubiquitin E3 ligase SP1 associates with TOC (translocon at the outer envelope membrane of chloroplasts) complexes and mediates ubiquitination of TOC components, promoting their degradation. SP1-mediated regulation of chloroplast protein import contributes to the organellar proteome changes that occur during plant development []. It is also important for stress tolerance in plants []. |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Ling Q |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Curr Biol |
Title: |
Regulation of Chloroplast Protein Import by the Ubiquitin E3 Ligase SP1 Is Important for Stress Tolerance in Plants. |
Volume: |
25 |
Issue: |
19 |
Pages: |
2527-34 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Ling Q |
Year: |
2012 |
Journal: |
Science |
Title: |
Chloroplast biogenesis is regulated by direct action of the ubiquitin-proteasome system. |
Volume: |
338 |
Issue: |
6107 |
Pages: |
655-9 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Tang FL |
Year: |
2015 |
Journal: |
Cell Rep |
Title: |
VPS35 Deficiency or Mutation Causes Dopaminergic Neuronal Loss by Impairing Mitochondrial Fusion and Function. |
Volume: |
12 |
Issue: |
10 |
Pages: |
1631-43 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|
Publication |
First Author: |
Zhao H |
Year: |
2020 |
Journal: |
Diabetes |
Title: |
Branched-Chain Amino Acids Exacerbate Obesity-Related Hepatic Glucose and Lipid Metabolic Disorders via Attenuating Akt2 Signaling. |
Volume: |
69 |
Issue: |
6 |
Pages: |
1164-1177 |
|
•
•
•
•
•
|