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Publication : The small GTPase ADP-ribosylation factor 6 negatively regulates dendritic spine formation.

First Author  Miyazaki H Year  2005
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  579
Issue  30 Pages  6834-8
PubMed ID  16325184 Mgi Jnum  J:168205
Mgi Id  MGI:4887338 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2005.11.022
Citation  Miyazaki H, et al. (2005) The small GTPase ADP-ribosylation factor 6 negatively regulates dendritic spine formation. FEBS Lett 579(30):6834-8
abstractText  Actin cytoskeletal reorganization and membrane trafficking are important for spine morphogenesis. Here we investigated whether the small GTPase, ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6), which regulates actin dynamics and peripheral vesicular trafficking, is involved in the regulation of spine formation. The developmental expression pattern of ARF6 in mouse hippocampus was similar to that of the post-synaptic density protein-95, and these molecules colocalized in mouse hippocampal neurons. Overexpression of a constitutively active ARF6 mutant in cultured hippocampal neurons decreased the spine density, whereas a dominant-negative ARF6 mutant increased the density. These results demonstrate a novel function for ARF6 as a key regulator of spine formation.
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