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Publication : Reversible acetylation of Lin28 mediated by PCAF and SIRT1.

First Author  Wang LX Year  2014
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1843
Issue  6 Pages  1188-95
PubMed ID  24631505 Mgi Jnum  J:211556
Mgi Id  MGI:5575676 Doi  10.1016/j.bbamcr.2014.03.001
Citation  Wang LX, et al. (2014) Reversible acetylation of Lin28 mediated by PCAF and SIRT1. Biochim Biophys Acta 1843(6):1188-95
abstractText  Lin28 is a small RNA-binding protein that plays an important role in regulating developmental timing, stem cell reprogramming, and oncogenesis. However, the significance of the effect of post-translational modifications on Lin28 activity is not fully understood. In this study, we demonstrated that PCAF directly interacted with and acetylated Lin28. We also showed that the acetylation of Lin28 can be specifically reversed by the deacetylase SIRT1. These findings suggest that the PCAF/SIRT1 balance plays an important role in regulating Lin28 activity. Furthermore, we found that the cold shock domain of Lin28 is the major target of PCAF-mediated acetylation, which leads to a severe reduction in the Lin28 protein levels and an increase in the level of mature let-7a. This study provides the first demonstration that post-translational modification regulates Lin28 activity during let-7a biogenesis and sheds light on the regulation of Lin28 in ES cells and carcinogenesis.
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