First Author | Rich RF | Year | 1992 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 148 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 2961-7 |
PubMed ID | 1349325 | Mgi Jnum | J:785 |
Mgi Id | MGI:49319 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.148.9.2961 |
Citation | Rich RF, et al. (1992) CD4-CD8+ T lymphocytes mediate AKR/gross murine leukemia virus nonresponsiveness in moderately aged AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b mice. J Immunol 148(9):2961-7 |
abstractText | Previously we reported that as AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b mice become older than 9 wk of age they begin to specifically lose the ability to generate anti-AKR/Gross murine leukemia virus (MuLV) CTL responses after immunization and in vitro restimulation with cells expressing AKR/Gross MuLV-encoded Ag. Interestingly, the frequency of virus-specific precursor cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) observed in moderately-aged AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b mice was not substantially decreased from that found in their young responder counterparts. To further investigate the mechanism(s) responsible for the inability of moderately-aged AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b mice to mount AKR/Gross MuLV-specific CTL responses, adoptive transfer experiments were performed in the present study. Transferring splenocytes from moderately-aged AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b donors into young AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b recipients resulted in inhibition of AKR/Gross MuLV-specific CTL responsiveness. Anti-Thy-1.1 plus complement depletion of T cells from the donor cell population before adoptive transfer resulted in a near complete restoration of AKR/Gross MuLV responsiveness of young recipient AKR.H-2b:Fv-1b mice suggesting that the inhibition observed in moderately aged mice was mediated by T lymphocytes. Additional experiments using depletion of T subsets before cell transfer demonstrated that inhibition of AKR/Gross MuLV-specific CTL responsiveness was mediated by a CD4-CD8+ T lymphocyte. |