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Publication : The testis-specific gene 1700102P08Rik is essential for male fertility.

First Author  Wu XL Year  2020
Journal  Mol Reprod Dev Volume  87
Issue  2 Pages  231-240
PubMed ID  31930642 Mgi Jnum  J:301139
Mgi Id  MGI:6502900 Doi  10.1002/mrd.23314
Citation  Wu XL, et al. (2020) The testis-specific gene 1700102P08Rik is essential for male fertility. Mol Reprod Dev 87(2):231-240
abstractText  Male infertility is a rising problem around the world. Often the cause of male infertility is unclear, and this hampers diagnosis and treatment. Spermatogenesis is a complex process under sophisticated regulation by many testis-specific genes. Here, we report the testis-specific gene 1700102P08Rik is conserved in both the human and mouse and highly expressed in spermatocytes. To investigate the role of 1700102P08Rik in male fertility, knockout mice were generated by CRISPR-Cas9. 1700102P08Rik knockout male mice were infertile with smaller testis and epididymis, but female knockout mice retained normal fertility. Spermatogenesis in the 1700102P08Rik knockout male mouse was arrested at the spermatocyte stage, and no sperm were found in the epididymis. The deletion of 1700102P08Rik causes apoptosis in the testis but did not affect the serum concentration of testosterone, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone or the synapsis and recombination of homologous chromosomes. We also found that 1700102P08Rik is downregulated in spermatocyte arrest in men. Together, these results indicate that the 1700102P08Rik gene is essential for spermatogenesis and its dysfunction leads to male infertility.
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