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Publication : Defective T cell activation and autoimmune disorder in Stra13-deficient mice.

First Author  Sun H Year  2001
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  2
Issue  11 Pages  1040-7
PubMed ID  11668339 Mgi Jnum  J:72651
Mgi Id  MGI:2153364 Doi  10.1038/ni721
Citation  Sun H, et al. (2001) Defective T cell activation and autoimmune disorder in Stra13-deficient mice. Nat Immunol 2(11):1040-7
abstractText  Stra13, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, is up-regulated upon activation of CD4+ T cells. Here we show that Stra13-deficient mice exhibit defects in several phases of CD4+ T cell activation. In vivo, Stra13 deficiency results in ineffective elimination of activated T and B cells, which accumulate progressively, leading to lymphoid organ hyperplasia. Consequently, aging Stra13-/- mice develop autoimmune disease characterized by accumulation of spontaneously activated T and B cells, circulating autoantibodies, infiltration of T and B lymphocytes in several organs and immune complex deposition in glomeruli. Our studies identify Stra13 as a key regulator of lymphocyte activation that is vital for maintenance of self-tolerance and for constraint of autoimmunity.
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