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Publication : Roles of the Foxj1 and Inv genes in the left-right determination of internal organs in mice.

First Author  Tamakoshi T Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  339
Issue  3 Pages  932-8
PubMed ID  16325766 Mgi Jnum  J:104135
Mgi Id  MGI:3611173 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.11.097
Citation  Tamakoshi T, et al. (2006) Roles of the Foxj1 and Inv genes in the left-right determination of internal organs in mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 339(3):932-8
abstractText  In Foxj1 knockout mice, half show situs solitus while the other half show situs inversus, which means a random determination of the left-right axis. In contrast, the inv mutant mice show a mirror-image configuration of the internal organs, which means a reversal of the left-right axis. Although these two mutant mice have primary cilia on the nodal cells, their phenotypes are different in laterality determination. We thus made Foxj1/inv double mutant mice and analyzed their phenotype. We found the phenotypes of Foxj1/inv double mutant mice to be more similar to those of the Foxj1 mutant mice than those of the inv mutant mice. We also found right pulmonary isomerism to be a major phenotype of the Foxj1 mutant mice and the Foxj1/inv double mutant mice, which is likely due to the absence of the Pitx2 expression at both lateral plate mesoderms. These results indicate that a random signal of laterality (Foxj1) is dominant over the reversal signal of laterality (Inv).
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