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Publication : A distinct dendritic cell population arises in the thymus of IL-13Rα1-sufficient but not IL-13Rα1-deficient mice.

First Author  Barik S Year  2018
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  331
Pages  130-136 PubMed ID  29929727
Mgi Jnum  J:306357 Mgi Id  MGI:6708384
Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2018.06.006 Citation  Barik S, et al. (2018) A distinct dendritic cell population arises in the thymus of IL-13Ralpha1-sufficient but not IL-13Ralpha1-deficient mice. Cell Immunol 331:130-136
abstractText  IL-13 receptor alpha 1 (IL-13Ralpha1) associates with IL-4Ralpha to form a functional IL-4Ralpha/IL-13Ralpha1 heteroreceptor (HR) through which both IL-4 and IL-13 signal. Recently, HR expression was associated with the development of M2 type macrophages which function as antigen presenting cells (APCs). Herein, we show that a subset of thymic resident dendritic cells (DCs) expressing high CD11b (CD11b(hi)) and intermediate CD11c (CD11c(int)) arise in HR-sufficient but not HR-deficient mice. These DCs, which originate from the bone marrow are able to take up Ag from the peritoneum, traffic through the spleen and the lymph nodes and carry it to the thymus. In addition, since the DCs are able to present Ag to T cells, express high levels of the costimulatory molecule CD24, and comprise a CD8alpha(+) subset, it is likely that the cells contribute to T cell development and perhaps negative selection of self-reactive lymphocytes.
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