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Publication : Cutting edge: Ikaros is a regulator of Th2 cell differentiation.

First Author  Quirion MR Year  2009
Journal  J Immunol Volume  182
Issue  2 Pages  741-5
PubMed ID  19124715 Mgi Jnum  J:143503
Mgi Id  MGI:3827046 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.182.2.741
Citation  Quirion MR, et al. (2009) Cutting edge: Ikaros is a regulator of Th2 cell differentiation. J Immunol 182(2):741-5
abstractText  Ikaros, a hematopoietic transcription factor, has well defined effects on early lymphocyte development in the bone marrow and thymus. In this study we demonstrate that Ikaros is a positive regulator of Th2 cytokine gene expression in peripheral T cells. CD4+ T cells from naive Ikarosnull mice cultured under Th2-skewing conditions express the Th1 cytokine IFN-gamma and have reduced IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 expression. Ikaros directly associates with several Th2 locus regulatory regions in naive CD4+ T cells. The decreased ability to express Th2 cytokines in Ikarosnull T cells corresponds with histone 3 hypoacetylation across the Th2 cytokine locus as well as decreased GATA3 and cMaf and increased T-bet and STAT1 expression. These data support a model whereby Ikaros directly activates Th2 gene expression by promoting local chromatin accessibility during CD4+ T cell differentiation and also acts indirectly to regulate expression of Th2- and Th1-specific transcription factors.
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