First Author | Fu T | Year | 2019 |
Journal | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci | Volume | 60 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | 2676-2684 |
PubMed ID | 31242289 | Mgi Jnum | J:277768 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6317051 | Doi | 10.1167/iovs.19-26675 |
Citation | Fu T, et al. (2019) Modulation of cPKCgamma on Synapsin-Ia/b-Specific Phosphorylation Sites in the Developing Visual Cortex of Mice. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 60(7):2676-2684 |
abstractText | Purpose: To explore the role of synapsin-Ia/b in visual cortical plasticity, the dynamic changes in total protein expression (T-) and conventional protein kinase C (cPKC)gamma-modulated phosphorylation (P-) levels of synapsin-Ia/b were observed in the developing visual cortex of mice. Methods: The Western blot analysis was used to determine the levels of T- and P-synapsin-Ia/b at site of Ser9, 549, and 603; the cPKCgamma gene wild-type (cPKCgamma+/+) and knockout (cPKCgamma-/-) mice were applied to explore the modulation of cPKCgamma on synapsin-Ia/b phosphorylation status in visual cortex of mice at postnatal 7 to 60 days (P7-P60, n = 6 per group). Results: The results showed that T-synapsin-Ia/b protein levels significantly increased at P14 to P35 and peaked at P42 to 60 (P < 0.001) in visual cortex when compared with that of P7 cPKCgamma+/+ mice, and cPKCgamma-/- did not affect this pattern of T-synapsin-Ia/b protein expressions. For synapsin-Ia/b phosphorylation status, the levels of P-Ser9 and 603 synapsin-Ia/b significantly elevated at P21 to P28 (P < 0.05 or 0.001), and then went down and maintained at lower levels at P35 to P60 (P < 0.05 or 0.001) compared with P7 cPKCgamma+/+ mice. In addition, the cPKCgamma gene knockout could significantly (P < 0.001) inhibit both the increase and decrease of P-Ser9 and 603 synapsin-Ia/b levels when compared with cPKCgamma+/+ mice at P7 to P60. However, there were no significant changes of P-Ser549 synapsin-Ia/b in the developing visual cortex of both cPKCgamma+/+ and cPKCgamma-/- mice at P7 to P60. Conclusions: These results suggested that both protein expression levels and cPKCgamma-modulated phosphorylation status at Ser9 and 603 of synapsin-Ia/b may play important role in developing visual cortex of mice. |