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Publication : Complete cDNA sequence, genomic structure, and chromosomal localization of the LPA receptor gene, lpA1/vzg-1/Gpcr26.

First Author  Contos JJ Year  1998
Journal  Genomics Volume  51
Issue  3 Pages  364-78
PubMed ID  9721207 Mgi Jnum  J:49757
Mgi Id  MGI:1278089 Doi  10.1006/geno.1998.5400
Citation  Contos JJ, et al. (1998) Complete cDNA sequence, genomic structure, and chromosomal localization of the LPA receptor gene, lpA1/vzg-1/Gpcr26. Genomics 51(3):364-78
abstractText  The lpA1/Gpcr26 locus encodes the first cloned and identified G-protein-coupled receptor that specifically interacts with lysophosphatidic acid. A murine full-length cDNA of size consistent with that seen on Northern blots (3.7 kb) was determined using 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends. Analysis of genomic clones revealed that the gene is divided into five exons, with one intron inserted in the coding region for transmembrane domain VI and one exon encoding the divergent 5' sequence in another published cDNA clone variant (orphan receptor mrec1.3). This structure differs from the intronless coding region for a homologous receptor, Edg1, but is identical to another more similar orphan receptor (lpA2) that has been deposited with GenBank. Using backcross analysis, both exons 1 and 4 mapped to a proximal region of murine Chromosome 4 indistinguishable from the vacillans gene. Exon 4 also mapped to a second locus on proximal Chromosome 6 in Mus spretus, and this partial duplication was confirmed by Southern blot. The genomic structure indicates a distinct, divergent evolutionary lineage for the vzg-1/lpA1 subfamily of receptors compared to those of homologous orphan receptor genes. Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
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