First Author | Monazzam A | Year | 2018 |
Journal | Sci Rep | Volume | 8 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 748 |
PubMed ID | 29335487 | Mgi Jnum | J:260841 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6148599 | Doi | 10.1038/s41598-017-18855-0 |
Citation | Monazzam A, et al. (2018) Increased Expression of GLP-1R in Proliferating Islets of Men1 Mice is Detectable by [(68)Ga]Ga-DO3A-VS-Cys(40)-Exendin-4 /PET. Sci Rep 8(1):748 |
abstractText | Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an endocrine tumor syndrome caused by heterozygous mutations in the MEN1 tumor suppressor gene. The MEN1 pancreas of the adolescent gene carrier frequently contain diffusely spread pre-neoplasias and microadenomas, progressing to macroscopic and potentially malignant pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (P-NET), which represents the major death cause in MEN1. The unveiling of the molecular mechanism of P-NET which is not currently understood fully to allow the optimization of diagnostics and treatment. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) pathway is essential in islet regeneration, i.e. inhibition of beta-cell apoptosis and enhancement of beta-cell proliferation, yet involvement of GLP-1 in MEN1 related P-NET has not yet been demonstrated. The objective of this work was to investigate if normal sized islets of Men1 heterozygous mice have increased Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) expression compared to wild type islets, and if this increase is detectable in vivo with positron emission tomography (PET) using [68Ga]Ga-DO3A-VS-Cys40-Exendin-4 (68Ga-Exendin-4). 68Ga-Exendin-4 showed potential for early lesion detection in MEN1 pancreas due to increased GLP1R expression. |