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Protein Coding Gene : Hjv hemojuvelin BMP co-receptor

Primary Identifier  MGI:1916835 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  3 NCBI Gene Number  69585
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 7.1.0)

Enables BMP binding activity and coreceptor activity. Involved in intracellular iron ion homeostasis and negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including BMP signaling pathway; multicellular organismal-level iron ion homeostasis; and negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway. Located in cell surface and extracellular space. Is expressed in several structures, including gonad; musculature; submandibular gland; trunk mesenchyme; and yolk sac. Used to study hemochromatosis type 2A. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hemochromatosis and hemochromatosis type 2A. Orthologous to human HJV (hemojuvelin BMP co-receptor).
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for a knock-out allele exhibit lack of hepcidin expression, severe iron overload and male sterility. Mice homozygous for a different knock-out allele display systemic iron overload, a severe deficit in hepcidin production, overexpression of ferroportin but normal male fertility. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • DL-M,
  • MGI:2139795,
  • AI414844,
  • expressed sequence AI414844,
  • hemochromatosis type 2 (juvenile) (human homolog),
  • AI789733,
  • MGI:2139694,
  • RIKEN cDNA 5230400G09 gene,
  • hemojuvelin,
  • 5230400G09Rik,
  • RGM domain family, member C,
  • Rgmc,
  • RIKEN cDNA 2310035L15 gene,
  • hemochromatosis type 2 (juvenile),
  • 2310035L15Rik,
  • expressed sequence AI789733,
  • MGI:1914041,
  • HJV,
  • hemojuvelin BMP co-receptor,
  • Hjv,
  • Hfe2

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