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Publication : Aneuploidy affects proliferation and spontaneous immortalization in mammalian cells.

First Author  Williams BR Year  2008
Journal  Science Volume  322
Issue  5902 Pages  703-9
PubMed ID  18974345 Mgi Jnum  J:140632
Mgi Id  MGI:3814247 Doi  10.1126/science.1160058
Citation  Williams BR, et al. (2008) Aneuploidy affects proliferation and spontaneous immortalization in mammalian cells. Science 322(5902):703-9
abstractText  Aneuploidy, an incorrect number of chromosomes, is the leading cause of miscarriages and mental retardation in humans and is a hallmark of cancer. We examined the effects of aneuploidy on primary mouse cells by generating a series of cell lines that carry an extra copy of one of four mouse chromosomes. In all four trisomic lines, proliferation was impaired and metabolic properties were altered. Immortalization, the acquisition of the ability to proliferate indefinitely, was also affected by the presence of an additional copy of certain chromosomes. Our data indicate that aneuploidy decreases not only organismal but also cellular fitness and elicits traits that are shared between different aneuploid cells.
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