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Publication : Sequential combinations of flavopiridol and docetaxel inhibit prostate tumors, induce apoptosis, and decrease angiogenesis in the Ggamma/T-15 transgenic mouse model of prostate cancer.

First Author  Reiner T Year  2006
Journal  Prostate Volume  66
Issue  14 Pages  1487-97
PubMed ID  16921509 Mgi Jnum  J:115977
Mgi Id  MGI:3692666 Doi  10.1002/pros.20478
Citation  Reiner T, et al. (2006) Sequential combinations of flavopiridol and docetaxel inhibit prostate tumors, induce apoptosis, and decrease angiogenesis in the Ggamma/T-15 transgenic mouse model of prostate cancer. Prostate 66(14):1487-97
abstractText  BACKGROUND: We investigated whether sequential combinations of flavopiridol and docetaxel can increase apoptotic cell death and inhibit the growth of primary and metastatic prostate tumors in the Ggamma/T-15 transgenic mouse model of prostate cancer. METHODS: Transgenic males were treated and the weights of primary and metastatic prostate tumors determined. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot was performed to evaluate the differences in apoptosis, proliferation, and angiogenesis. RESULTS: Docetaxel was slightly more effective than flavopiridol in inhibiting primary prostate tumors, but neither drug alone inhibited metastases. Single drug treatments decreased angiogenesis but did not increase apoptosis. Both sequential combinations resulted in greater inhibition of primary and metastatic prostate tumors, increased apoptosis, and decreased angiogenesis compared to control mice. CONCLUSIONS: Flavopiridol and docetaxel sequence combinations were effective in inhibiting prostate tumors in the Ggamma/T-15 transgenic mice. An increase in apoptosis and a decrease in angiogenesis resulted in the greatest inhibition of prostate cancers.
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