First Author | Neves P | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Immunity | Volume | 33 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 777-90 |
PubMed ID | 21093317 | Mgi Jnum | J:167006 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4866971 | Doi | 10.1016/j.immuni.2010.10.016 |
Citation | Neves P, et al. (2010) Signaling via the MyD88 adaptor protein in B cells suppresses protective immunity during Salmonella typhimurium infection. Immunity 33(5):777-90 |
abstractText | The myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (Myd88) is critical for protection against pathogens. However, we demonstrate here that MyD88 expression in B cells inhibits resistance of mice to Salmonella typhimurium infection. Selective deficiency of Myd88 in B cells improved control of bacterial replication and prolonged survival of the infected mice. The B cell-mediated suppressive pathway was even more striking after secondary challenge. Upon vaccination, mice lacking Myd88 in B cells became completely resistant against this otherwise lethal infection, whereas control mice were only partially protected. Analysis of immune defenses revealed that MyD88 signaling in B cells suppressed three crucial arms of protective immunity: neutrophils, natural killer cells, and inflammatory T cells. We further show that interleukin-10 is an essential mediator of these inhibitory functions of B cells. Collectively, our data identify a role for MyD88 and B cells in regulation of cellular mechanisms of protective immunity during infection. |