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Publication : CD62L is required on effector cells for local interactions in the CNS to cause myelin damage in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.

First Author  Grewal IS Year  2001
Journal  Immunity Volume  14
Issue  3 Pages  291-302
PubMed ID  11290338 Mgi Jnum  J:68349
Mgi Id  MGI:1932594 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(01)00110-8
Citation  Grewal IS, et al. (2001) CD62L is required on effector cells for local interactions in the CNS to cause myelin damage in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. Immunity 14(3):291-302
abstractText  Adhesion molecules are believed to facilitate infiltration of leukocytes into the CNS of mice with experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). The role of the adhesion molecule CD62L (L-selectin) in the immunopathology of EAE is not known. To study this, we crossed CD62L-deficient mice with myelin basic protein-specific TCR (MBP-TCR) transgenic mice. CD62L-deficient MBP-TCR transgenic mice failed to develop antigen-induced EAE, and, despite the presence of leukocyte infiltration, damage to myelin in the CNS was not seen. EAE could, however, be induced in CD62L-deficient mice upon adoptive transfer of wild-type macrophages. Our results suggest that CD62L is not required for activation of autoimmune CD4 T cells but is important for the final destructive function of effector cells in the CNS and support a novel mechanism whereby CD62L expressed on effector cells is important in mediating myelin damage.
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