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Publication : Impaired ability of Cftr knockout mice to control lung infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

First Author  Gosselin D Year  1998
Journal  Am J Respir Crit Care Med Volume  157
Issue  4 Pt 1 Pages  1253-62
PubMed ID  9563748 Mgi Jnum  J:47487
Mgi Id  MGI:1203540 Doi  10.1164/ajrccm.157.4.9702081
Citation  Gosselin D, et al. (1998) Impaired ability of Cftr knockout mice to control lung infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 157(4 Pt 1):1253-62
abstractText  The present study was aimed at investigating the innate susceptibility of C57BL/6-Cftrunc/ Cftrunc knockout [B6-Cftr (-/-)] mice to pulmonary infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Our results indicate that 58.4% of B6-Cftr (-/-) mice died within 6 d following lung infection with 10(5) P. aeruginosa entrapped in agar beads, whereas only 12.1% of B6-Cftr (+/+) mice died over the same period of time. Moreover, the number of bacteria recovered from the lungs of B6-Cftr (-/-) mice 3 and 6 d after infection was significantly higher than that observed in their littermate controls. No correlation was found between the weight or age of the animals and the number of viable bacteria recovered from the lungs of mice. Histopathological examination of lung sections from P. aeruginosa-infected mice revealed that the infection results in a severe bronchopneumonia. Both B6-Cftr (-/-) knockout mice and their littermate controls developed similar lung pathology during the course of infection. Overall, results reported in the present study suggest that a defect at the Cftr locus leads to an exacerbation of P. aeruginosa lung infection resulting in a dramatically increased mortality rate and higher bacterial load.
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