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Publication : Role of NEK6 in tumor promoter-induced transformation in JB6 C141 mouse skin epidermal cells.

First Author  Jeon YJ Year  2010
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  285
Issue  36 Pages  28126-33
PubMed ID  20595392 Mgi Jnum  J:334173
Mgi Id  MGI:7447187 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M110.137190
Citation  Jeon YJ, et al. (2010) Role of NEK6 in tumor promoter-induced transformation in JB6 C141 mouse skin epidermal cells. J Biol Chem 285(36):28126-33
abstractText  NEK6 (NIMA-related kinase 6) is a homologue of the Aspergillus nidulans protein NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A). We demonstrate that overexpression of NEK6 induces anchorage-independent transformation of JB6 Cl41 mouse epidermal cells. Tissue arrays and Western immunoblot analysis show that NEK6 is overexpressed in malignant tissues and several cancer cell lines. Our data also show that NEK6 interacts with STAT3, an oncogenic transcription factor, and phosphorylates STAT3 on Ser(727), which is important for transcriptional activation. Additional studies using NEK6 mutants suggested that the phosphorylation on both Ser(206) and Thr(210) of NEK6 is critical for STAT3 phosphorylation and anchorage-independent transformation of mouse epidermal cells. Notably, knockdown of NEK6 decreased colony formation and STAT3 Ser(727) phosphorylation. Based on our findings, the most likely mechanism that can account for this biological effect involves the activation of STAT3 through the phosphorylation on Ser(727). Because of the critical role that STAT3 plays in mediating oncogenesis, the stimulatory effects of NEK6 on STAT3 and cell transformation suggest that this family of serine/threonine kinases might represent a novel chemotherapeutic target.
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