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Publication : Lyn tyrosine kinase: accentuating the positive and the negative.

First Author  Xu Y Year  2005
Journal  Immunity Volume  22
Issue  1 Pages  9-18
PubMed ID  15664155 Mgi Jnum  J:96277
Mgi Id  MGI:3529893 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2004.12.004
Citation  Xu Y, et al. (2005) Lyn tyrosine kinase; accentuating the positive and the negative. Immunity 22(1):9-18
abstractText  Lyn, one of several Src-family tyrosine kinases in immune cells, is noted for its ability to negatively regulate signaling pathways through phosphorylation of inhibitory receptors, enzymes, and adaptors. Somewhat paradoxically, it is also a key mediator in several pathways of B cell activation, such as CD19 and CD180. Whether Lyn functions to promote or inhibit immune cell activation depends on the stimulus and the developmental state, meaning that the consequences of Lyn activity are context dependent. The importance of regulating Lyn activity is exemplified by the pathological conditions that develop in both lyn(-/-) and lyn gain-of-function mice (lyn(up)(/)(up)), including lethal antibody-mediated autoimmune diseases and myeloid neoplasia. Here, we review the outcomes of altered Lyn activity within the framework of B cell development and differentiation and the circumstances that appear to dictate the outcome.
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