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Publication : RBPJ Controls Development of Pathogenic Th17 Cells by Regulating IL-23 Receptor Expression.

First Author  Meyer Zu Horste G Year  2016
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  16
Issue  2 Pages  392-404
PubMed ID  27346359 Mgi Jnum  J:238512
Mgi Id  MGI:5822960 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.088
Citation  Meyer Zu Horste G, et al. (2016) RBPJ Controls Development of Pathogenic Th17 Cells by Regulating IL-23 Receptor Expression. Cell Rep 16(2):392-404
abstractText  Interleukin-17 (IL-17)-producing helper T cells (Th17 cells) play an important role in autoimmune diseases. However, not all Th17 cells induce tissue inflammation or autoimmunity. Th17 cells require IL-23 receptor (IL-23R) signaling to become pathogenic. The transcriptional mechanisms controlling the pathogenicity of Th17 cells and IL-23R expression are unknown. Here, we demonstrate that the canonical Notch signaling mediator RBPJ is a key driver of IL-23R expression. In the absence of RBPJ, Th17 cells fail to upregulate IL-23R, lack stability, and do not induce autoimmune tissue inflammation in vivo, whereas overexpression of IL-23R rescues this defect and promotes pathogenicity of RBPJ-deficient Th17 cells. RBPJ binds and trans-activates the Il23r promoter and induces IL-23R expression and represses anti-inflammatory IL-10 production in Th17 cells. We thus find that Notch signaling influences the development of pathogenic and non-pathogenic Th17 cells by reciprocally regulating IL-23R and IL-10 expression.
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