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Publication : Loss of Lysyl Oxidase-like 3 Attenuates Embryonic Lung Development in Mice.

First Author  Zhang J Year  2016
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  6
Pages  33856 PubMed ID  27645581
Mgi Jnum  J:239184 Mgi Id  MGI:5825408
Doi  10.1038/srep33856 Citation  Zhang J, et al. (2016) Loss of Lysyl Oxidase-like 3 Attenuates Embryonic Lung Development in Mice. Sci Rep 6:33856
abstractText  Lysyl oxidase-like 3 (LOXL3), a human disease gene candidate, is a member of the lysyl oxidase (LOX) family and is indispensable for mouse palatogenesis and vertebral column development. Our previous study showed that the loss of LOXL3 resulted in a severe cleft palate and spinal deformity. In this study, we investigated a possible role for LOXL3 in mouse embryonic lung development. LOXL3-deficient mice displayed reduced lung volumes and weights, diminished saccular spaces, and deformed and smaller thoracic cavities. Excess elastic fibres were detected in LOXL3-deficient lungs, which might be related to the increased LOXL4 expression. Increased transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) expression might be involved in the up-regulation of LOXL4 in LOXL3-deficient lungs. We concluded that the loss of LOXL3 attenuates mouse embryonic lung development.
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