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Publication : New pool of cortical interneuron precursors in the early postnatal dorsal white matter.

First Author  Riccio O Year  2012
Journal  Cereb Cortex Volume  22
Issue  1 Pages  86-98
PubMed ID  21616983 Mgi Jnum  J:191180
Mgi Id  MGI:5461140 Doi  10.1093/cercor/bhr086
Citation  Riccio O, et al. (2012) New pool of cortical interneuron precursors in the early postnatal dorsal white matter. Cereb Cortex 22(1):86-98
abstractText  The migration of cortical gamma-aminobutyric acidergic interneurons has been extensively studied in rodent embryos, whereas few studies have documented their postnatal migration. Combining in vivo analysis together with time-lapse imaging on cortical slices, we explored the origin and migration of cortical interneurons during the first weeks of postnatal life. Strikingly, we observed that a large pool of GAD65-GFP-positive cells accumulate in the dorsal white matter region during the first postnatal week. Part of these cells divides and expresses the transcription factor paired box 6 indicating the presence of local transient amplifying precursors. The vast majority of these cells are immature interneurons expressing the neuronal marker doublecortin and partly the calcium-binding protein calretinin. Time-lapse imaging reveals that GAD65-GFP-positive neurons migrate from the white matter pool into the overlying anterior cingulate cortex (aCC). Some interneurons in the postnatal aCC express the same immature neuronal markers suggesting ongoing migration of calretinin-positive interneurons. Finally, bromodeoxyuridine incorporation experiments confirm that a small fraction of interneurons located in the aCC are generated during the early postnatal period. These results altogether reveal that at postnatal ages, the dorsal white matter contains a pool of interneuron precursors that divide and migrate into the aCC.
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