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Publication : The C-terminus of the transmembrane mucin MUC17 binds to the scaffold protein PDZK1 that stably localizes it to the enterocyte apical membrane in the small intestine.

First Author  Malmberg EK Year  2008
Journal  Biochem J Volume  410
Issue  2 Pages  283-9
PubMed ID  17990980 Mgi Jnum  J:131611
Mgi Id  MGI:3774061 Doi  10.1042/BJ20071068
Citation  Malmberg EK, et al. (2008) The C-terminus of the transmembrane mucin MUC17 binds to the scaffold protein PDZK1 that stably localizes it to the enterocyte apical membrane in the small intestine. Biochem J 410(2):283-9
abstractText  The membrane-bound mucins have a heavily O-glycosylated extracellular domain, a single-pass membrane domain and a short cytoplasmic tail. Three of the membrane-bound mucins,MUC3, MUC12 and MUC17, are clustered on chromosome 7 and found in the gastrointestinal tract. These mucins have C-terminal sequences typical of PDZ-domain-binding proteins. To identify PDZ proteins that are able to interact with the mucins,we screened PDZ domain arrays using YFP (yellow fluorescent protein)-tagged proteins. MUC17 exhibited a strong binding to PDZK1 (PDZ domain containing 1), whereas the binding toNHERF1 (Na+/H+-exchanger regulatory factor 1) was weak.Furthermore, we showed weak binding of MUC12 to PDZK1, NHERF1 and NHERF2. GST (glutathione transferase) pull-down experiments confirmed that the C-terminal tail of MUC17 coprecipitates with the scaffold protein PDZK1 as identified byMS. This was mediated through the C-terminal PDZ-interaction site in MUC17, which was capable of binding to three of the four PDZ domains in PDZK1. Immunostaining of wild-type or Pdzk1-/- mouse jejunum with an antiserum against Muc3(17),the mouse orthologue of human MUC17, revealed strong brushborder membrane staining in the wild-type mice compared with an intracellular Muc3(17) staining in the Pdzk1-/- mice. This suggests that Pdzk1 plays a specific role in stabilizing Muc3(17)in the apical membrane of small intestinal enterocytes.
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