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Publication : Expression and significance of DSCAM in the cerebral cortex of APP transgenic mice.

First Author  Jia YL Year  2011
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  491
Issue  2 Pages  153-7
PubMed ID  21241773 Mgi Jnum  J:170714
Mgi Id  MGI:4947176 Doi  10.1016/j.neulet.2011.01.028
Citation  Jia YL, et al. (2011) Expression and significance of DSCAM in the cerebral cortex of APP transgenic mice. Neurosci Lett 491(2):153-7
abstractText  Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (DSCAM) plays important roles in the regulation of synaptogenesis, neurite outgrowth, axon guidance and synapse formation. Overexpression of DSCAM in Down syndrome (DS) may be involved in the pathogenesis of mental retardation through an inhibitory action on synaptogenesis/neurite outgrowth, and in the precocious dementia associated with an amyloid precursor protein (APP) dosage effect with enhanced plaque formation. In this report we examined the expression of DSCAM in the cerebral cortex of APP transgenic mice versus age-matched wild-type mice. We found that the level of DSCAM expression increased with increasing age in both groups of mice, up to a maximum at 3 months old. The level of DSCAM expression in APP transgenic mice was significantly higher than in the age-matched wild types. We propose that overexpression of DSCAM in the cerebral cortex might play an important role in the learning and memory defects of APP transgenic mice.
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