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Publication : Germ cell migration across Sertoli cell tight junctions.

First Author  Smith BE Year  2012
Journal  Science Volume  338
Issue  6108 Pages  798-802
PubMed ID  22997133 Mgi Jnum  J:191110
Mgi Id  MGI:5460960 Doi  10.1126/science.1219969
Citation  Smith BE, et al. (2012) Germ cell migration across Sertoli cell tight junctions. Science 338(6108):798-802
abstractText  The blood-testis barrier includes strands of tight junctions between somatic Sertoli cells that restricts solutes from crossing the paracellular space, creating a microenvironment within seminiferous tubules and providing immune privilege to meiotic and postmeiotic cells. Large cysts of germ cells transit the Sertoli cell tight junctions (SCTJs) without compromising their integrity. We used confocal microscopy to visualize SCTJ components during germ cell cyst migration across the SCTJs. Cysts become enclosed within a network of transient compartments fully bounded by old and new tight junctions. Dissolution of the old tight junctions releases the germ cells into the adluminal compartment, thus completing transit across the blood-testis barrier. Claudin 3, a tight junction protein, is transiently incorporated into new tight junctions and then replaced by claudin 11.
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