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Publication : Analysis of sensory, motor and cognitive functions of the coloboma (C3Sn.Cg-Cm/J) mutant mouse.

First Author  Gunn RK Year  2011
Journal  Genes Brain Behav Volume  10
Issue  5 Pages  579-88
PubMed ID  21507201 Mgi Jnum  J:185694
Mgi Id  MGI:5429666 Doi  10.1111/j.1601-183X.2011.00697.x
Citation  Gunn RK, et al. (2011) Analysis of sensory, motor and cognitive functions of the coloboma (C3Sn.Cg-Cm/J) mutant mouse. Genes Brain Behav 10(5):579-88
abstractText  The coloboma mutant mouse (C3Sn.Cg-Cm/J) has been proposed as an animal model of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) because of excessive locomotion in the open field, yet few studies have looked at other behavioral measures in these mice. We analyzed activity levels of male and female Cm mice and their littermate controls (C3H) in two different types of open field, as well as their hearing (acoustic startle) and sensorimotor gating (prepulse inhibition), pain responsiveness (tail flick and hot plate), motor control (balance beam), motor learning (Rotarod), hippocampal working memory (spontaneous alternation in a Y-maze) and olfactory learning and memory (conditioned odor preference). We found hyperactivity and a lack of habituation in the small and large open fields and a deficit in prepulse inhibition in these mice, as well as a learning deficit in male Cm mice in conditioned odor preference but no deficits in pain perception or spontaneous alternation. Results from the rotarod and balance beam tasks indicate that Cm mice have severe motor co-ordination and balance problems compared to their C3H littermates, suggesting that Cm mice may be a more suitable model of ataxia than ADHD.
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