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Publication : A 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy and biochemical study of the mo(vbr) mouse: potential model for the mitochondrial encephalomyopathies.

First Author  Tracey I Year  1997
Journal  Muscle Nerve Volume  20
Issue  11 Pages  1352-9
PubMed ID  9342151 Mgi Jnum  J:44695
Mgi Id  MGI:1100925 Doi  10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199711)20:11<1352::aid-mus2>3.0.co;2-9
Citation  Tracey I, et al. (1997) A 31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy and biochemical study of the mo(vbr) mouse: potential model for the mitochondrial encephalomyopathies. Muscle Nerve 20(11):1352-9
abstractText  31P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) provides new biochemical information on mitochondrial disorders affecting brain and muscle. To elucidate the mechanisms of mitochondrial abnormalities, however, animal models are needed. We assessed the mo(vbr) (mottled viable brindled) mouse for its value in studying (1) energetics of a mitochondrial disorder and (2) 31P-MRS changes associated with mitochondrial abnormalities in vivo. The maximal activity of succinate-cytochrome c reductase was significantly reduced in mo(vbr) muscle compared to controls, whereas cytochrome oxidase activity was only reduced in mo(vbr) brain. 31P-MRS of mo(vbr) brain showed an increased pH, but no changes in any metabolite ratios. The phosphocreatine (Pcr) recovery rate after exercise was reduced in muscles from mo(vbr) mice, indicating impairment of oxidative metabolism. We conclude that mo(vbr) brain and muscle tissue have biochemical abnormalities consistent with mitochondrial impairment. The PCr recovery rate, measured by 31P-MRS, was sensitive to the muscle abnormality. This strain is best described as having chronic mitochondrial dysfunction.
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