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Publication : The clathrin assembly protein PICALM is required for erythroid maturation and transferrin internalization in mice.

First Author  Suzuki M Year  2012
Journal  PLoS One Volume  7
Issue  2 Pages  e31854
PubMed ID  22363754 Mgi Jnum  J:185312
Mgi Id  MGI:5428096 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0031854
Citation  Suzuki M, et al. (2012) The clathrin assembly protein PICALM is required for erythroid maturation and transferrin internalization in mice. PLoS One 7(2):e31854
abstractText  Phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein (PICALM), also known as clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid leukemia protein (CALM), was originally isolated as part of the fusion gene CALM/AF10, which results from the chromosomal translocation t(10;11)(p13;q14). CALM is sufficient to drive clathrin assembly in vitro on lipid monolayers and regulates clathrin-coated budding and the size and shape of the vesicles at the plasma membrane. However, the physiological role of CALM has yet to be elucidated. Here, the role of CALM in vivo was investigated using CALM-deficient mice. CALM-deficient mice exhibited retarded growth in utero and were dwarfed throughout their shortened life-spans. Moreover, CALM-deficient mice suffered from severe anemia, and the maturation and iron content in erythroid precursors were severely impaired. CALM-deficient erythroid cells and embryonic fibroblasts exhibited impaired clathrin-mediated endocytosis of transferrin. These results indicate that CALM is required for erythroid maturation and transferrin internalization in mice.
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