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Publication : High mobility group N proteins modulate the fidelity of the cellular transcriptional profile in a tissue- and variant-specific manner.

First Author  Kugler JE Year  2013
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  288
Issue  23 Pages  16690-703
PubMed ID  23620591 Mgi Jnum  J:199604
Mgi Id  MGI:5503274 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M113.463315
Citation  Kugler JE, et al. (2013) High mobility group N proteins modulate the fidelity of the cellular transcriptional profile in a tissue- and variant-specific manner. J Biol Chem 288(23):16690-703
abstractText  The nuclei of most vertebrate cells contain members of the high mobility group N (HMGN) protein family, which bind specifically to nucleosome core particles and affect chromatin structure and function, including transcription. Here, we study the biological role of this protein family by systematic analysis of phenotypes and tissue transcription profiles in mice lacking functional HMGN variants. Phenotypic analysis of Hmgn1(tm1/tm1), Hmgn3(tm1/tm1), and Hmgn5(tm1/tm1) mice and their wild type littermates with a battery of standardized tests uncovered variant-specific abnormalities. Gene expression analysis of four different tissues in each of the Hmgn(tm1/tm1) lines reveals very little overlap between genes affected by specific variants in different tissues. Pathway analysis reveals that loss of an HMGN variant subtly affects expression of numerous genes in specific biological processes. We conclude that within the biological framework of an entire organism, HMGNs modulate the fidelity of the cellular transcriptional profile in a tissue- and HMGN variant-specific manner.
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