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Publication : B cell selection and allelic exclusion of an anti-DNA Ig transgene in MRL-lpr/lpr mice.

First Author  Roark JH Year  1995
Journal  J Immunol Volume  154
Issue  9 Pages  4444-55
PubMed ID  7722301 Mgi Jnum  J:24962
Mgi Id  MGI:72677 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.154.9.4444
Citation  Roark JH, et al. (1995) B cell selection and allelic exclusion of an anti-DNA Ig transgene in MRL-lpr/lpr mice. J Immunol 154(9):4444-55
abstractText  We have used an Ig transgene (VH3H9) that increases the frequency of anti-DNA autoantibodies to address whether the production of antinuclear Abs in systemic lupus erythematosus is the consequence of a breakdown of B cell tolerance. We have shown that nonautoimmune mice regulate anti-DNA B cells, and that lupus-prone MRL-lpr/lpr mice are defective in this regulation. Here we show that a subset of anti-DNA B cells, namely those that stain nuclei in a homogeneous fashion, not only fail to be deleted in MRL-lpr/lpr mice, but undergo preferential clonal expansion. In addition, we describe a surprising finding: the VH3H9 transgene is less efficient at inhibiting endogenous heavy chain gene rearrangement on the autoimmune-prone MRL-lpr/lpr genetic background than on the nonautoimmune BALB/c background.
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