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Publication : An essential role in liver development for transcription factor XBP-1.

First Author  Reimold AM Year  2000
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  14
Issue  2 Pages  152-7
PubMed ID  10652269 Mgi Jnum  J:59916
Mgi Id  MGI:1352298 Doi  10.1101/gad.14.2.152
Citation  Reimold AM, et al. (2000) An essential role in liver development for transcription factor XBP-1. Genes Dev 14(2):152-7
abstractText  XBP-1 is a CREB/ATF family transcription factor highly expressed in hepatocellular carcinomas. Here we report that XBP-1 is essential for liver growth. Mice lacking XBP-1 displayed hypoplastic fetal livers, whose reduced hematopoiesis resulted in death from anemia. Nevertheless, XBP-1-deficient hematopoietic progenitors had no cell-autonomous defect in differentiation. Rather, hepatocyte development itself was severely impaired by two measures: diminished growth rate and prominent apoptosis. Specific target genes of XBP-1 in the liver were identified as alphaFP, which may be a regulator of hepatocyte growth, and three acute phase protein family members. Therefore, XBP-1 is a transcription factor essential for hepatocyte growth.
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