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Publication : Splenic marginal zone lymphomas of mice.

First Author  Fredrickson TN Year  1999
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  154
Issue  3 Pages  805-12
PubMed ID  10079258 Mgi Jnum  J:53351
Mgi Id  MGI:1332333 Doi  10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65327-8
Citation  Fredrickson TN, et al. (1999) Splenic marginal zone lymphomas of mice. Am J Pathol 154(3):805-12
abstractText  Splenic marginal zone lymphomas (MZLs) have been found to occur at a high frequency in NFS.N mice congenic for high- expressing ecotropic murine leukemia virus (MuLV) genes from AKR and C58 mice. Based on morphological, immunological, and molecular studies of these mice, MZL is clearly recognizable as a distinct disease with a characteristic clinical behavior. MZL was staged according to the degree of accumulation and morphological change of cells within the splenic marginal zone, as follows: 1) a moderate Increase in normal-looking MZ cells,judged to be prelymphomatous, and 2) MZL in three variants: i) distinct enlargement of MZ by normal-looking cells (MZL), ii) distinct enlargement of MZ by basophilic centroblast-like cells (MZL+), and iii) extensive splenic involvement by centroblast-like cells (MZL++). The rate of mitosis and apoptosis increases with lymphoma grade. In most cases, emergence of a dominant IgH clonal pattern in paired splenic biopsy and necropsy samples was correlated with progression. MZLs were transplantable and homed to the spleen. MZL may constitute a commonly occurring lymphoma type unrecognized, in part, because of the centroblastic morphology of high-grade MZL and possible overgrowth of lower-grade MZL by more aggressive follicular lymphomas.
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