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Publication : Impaired mast cell development and innate immunity in Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18, CR3)-deficient mice.

First Author  Rosenkranz AR Year  1998
Journal  J Immunol Volume  161
Issue  12 Pages  6463-7
PubMed ID  9862668 Mgi Jnum  J:52128
Mgi Id  MGI:1328479 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.161.12.6463
Citation  Rosenkranz AR, et al. (1998) Impaired mast cell development and innate immunity in Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18, CR3)-deficient mice. J Immunol 161(12):6463-7
abstractText  Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18, CR3), a beta2 integrin expressed on leukocytes, is important in leukocyte migration. We demonstrate that Mac-1 is also expressed on peritoneal mast cells and LPS stimulated bone marrow-derived cultured mast cells, and that Mac-1-deficient mice, which lack this receptor, have significant reductions in the numbers of mast cells resident in the peritoneal cavity, peritoneal wall, and dorsal skin. The reduced numbers of mast cells in Mac-1-deficient mice may have important functional consequences, in that Mac-1-deficient mice exhibit significantly increased mortality after cecal ligation and puncture, a model of acute septic peritonitis in which host resistance has been shown to be dependent on both mast cells and complement. These findings demonstrate that Mac-1 is required for the expression of normal levels of mast cells in the peritoneal cavity, peritoneal wall, and certain areas of the skin, as well as for maintaining adequate mast cell-dependent host defense against bacterial infection.
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