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Publication : Genomic islands of differentiation between house mouse subspecies.

First Author  Harr B Year  2006
Journal  Genome Res Volume  16
Issue  6 Pages  730-7
PubMed ID  16687734 Mgi Jnum  J:281702
Mgi Id  MGI:6363910 Doi  10.1101/gr.5045006
Citation  Harr B (2006) Genomic islands of differentiation between house mouse subspecies. Genome Res 16(6):730-7
abstractText  Understanding the genes that contribute to reproductive isolation is essential to understanding speciation, but isolating such genes has proven very difficult. In this study I apply a multilocus test statistic to >10,000 SNP markers assayed in wild-derived inbred strains of house mice to identify genomic regions of elevated differentiation between two subspecies of house mice, Mus musculus musculus and M. m. domesticus. Differentiation was high through approximately 90% of the X chromosome. In addition, eight regions of high differentiation were identified on the autosomes, totaling 7.5% of the autosomal genome. Regions of high differentiation were confirmed by direct sequencing of samples collected from the wild. Some regions of elevated differentiation have an overrepresentation of genes with host-pathogen interactions and olfaction. The most strongly differentiated region on the X has previously been shown to fail to introgress across a hybrid zone between the two subspecies. This survey indicates autosomal regions that should also be examined for differential introgression across the hybrid zone, as containing potential genes causing hybrid unfitness.
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