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Publication : Control of aversion by glycine-gated GluN1/GluN3A NMDA receptors in the adult medial habenula.

First Author  Otsu Y Year  2019
Journal  Science Volume  366
Issue  6462 Pages  250-254
PubMed ID  31601771 Mgi Jnum  J:281358
Mgi Id  MGI:6377766 Doi  10.1126/science.aax1522
Citation  Otsu Y, et al. (2019) Control of aversion by glycine-gated GluN1/GluN3A NMDA receptors in the adult medial habenula. Science 366(6462):250-254
abstractText  The unconventional N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunits GluN3A and GluN3B can, when associated with the other glycine-binding subunit GluN1, generate excitatory conductances purely activated by glycine. However, functional GluN1/GluN3 receptors have not been identified in native adult tissues. We discovered that GluN1/GluN3A receptors are operational in neurons of the mouse adult medial habenula (MHb), an epithalamic area controlling aversive physiological states. In the absence of glycinergic neuronal specializations in the MHb, glial cells tuned neuronal activity via GluN1/GluN3A receptors. Reducing GluN1/GluN3A receptor levels in the MHb prevented place-aversion conditioning. Our study extends the physiological and behavioral implications of glycine by demonstrating its control of negatively valued emotional associations via excitatory glycinergic NMDA receptors.
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