First Author | Ferreira AC | Year | 2019 |
Journal | Sci Rep | Volume | 9 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 1649 |
PubMed ID | 30733506 | Mgi Jnum | J:275587 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6304895 | Doi | 10.1038/s41598-018-38140-y |
Citation | Ferreira AC, et al. (2019) Voluntary running rescues the defective hippocampal neurogenesis and behaviour observed in lipocalin 2-null mice. Sci Rep 9(1):1649 |
abstractText | The continuous generation of new neurons in the adult mammalian hippocampus is a form of neural plasticity that modulates learning and memory functions, and also emotion (anxiety and depression). Among the factors known to modulate adult hippocampal neurogenesis and brain function, lipocalin-2 (LCN2) was recently described as a key regulator of neural stem cells (NSCs) proliferation and commitment, with impact on several dimensions of behaviour. Herein, we evaluated whether voluntary running, a well-known regulator of cell genesis, rescue the deficient adult hippocampal neurogenesis observed in mice lacking LCN2. We observed that running, by counteracting oxidative stress in NSCs, reverses LCN2-null mice defective hippocampal neurogenesis, as it promotes NSCs cell cycle progression and maturation, resulting in a partial reduction in anxiety and improved contextual behaviour. Together, these findings demonstrate that running is a positive modulator of adult hippocampal neurogenesis and behaviour in mice lacking LCN2, by impacting on the antioxidant kinetics of NSCs. |