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Publication : MG53 regulates membrane budding and exocytosis in muscle cells.

First Author  Cai C Year  2009
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  284
Issue  5 Pages  3314-22
PubMed ID  19029292 Mgi Jnum  J:147228
Mgi Id  MGI:3839715 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M808866200
Citation  Cai C, et al. (2009) MG53 regulates membrane budding and exocytosis in muscle cells. J Biol Chem 284(5):3314-22
abstractText  Membrane recycling and remodeling contribute to multiple cellular functions, including cell fusion events during myogenesis. We have identified a tripartite motif (TRIM72) family member protein named MG53 and defined its role in mediating the dynamic process of membrane fusion and exocytosis in striated muscle. MG53 is a muscle-specific protein that contains a TRIM motif at the amino terminus and a SPRY motif at the carboxyl terminus. Live cell imaging of green fluorescent protein-MG53 fusion construct in cultured myoblasts showed that although MG53 contains no transmembrane segment it is tightly associated with intracellular vesicles and sarcolemmal membrane. RNA interference-mediated knockdown of MG53 expression impeded myoblast differentiation, whereas overexpression of MG53 enhanced vesicle trafficking to and budding from sarcolemmal membrane. Co-expression studies indicated that MG53 activity is regulated by a functional interaction with caveolin-3. Our data reveal a new function for TRIM family proteins in regulating membrane trafficking and fusion in striated muscles.
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