First Author | Bour-Jordan H | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Nat Immunol | Volume | 4 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 182-8 |
PubMed ID | 12524538 | Mgi Jnum | J:126980 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3762449 | Doi | 10.1038/ni884 |
Citation | Bour-Jordan H, et al. (2003) CTLA-4 regulates the requirement for cytokine-induced signals in T(H)2 lineage commitment. Nat Immunol 4(2):182-8 |
abstractText | The relative importance of the cytokine milieu versus cytolytic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and T cell receptor signal strength on T cell differentiation remains unclear. Here we have generated mice deficient for signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 (STAT6) and CTLA-4 to determine the role of CTLA-4 in cytokine-driven T cell differentiation. CTLA-4-deficient T cells bypass the need for STAT6 in the differentiation of T helper type 2 (T(H)2) cells. T(H)2 differentiation of cells deficient for both STAT6 and CTLA-4 is accompanied by induction of GATA-3 and the migration of T(H)2 cells to peripheral tissues. CTLA-4 deficiency also affects the balance of the nuclear factors NFATc1 and NFATc2, and enhances activation of NF-kappaB. These results suggest that CTLA-4 has a critical role in T cell differentiation and that STAT6-dependent T(H)2 lineage commitment and stabilization can be bypassed by increasing the strength of signaling through the T cell receptor. |