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Publication : MicroRNA-92a controls angiogenesis and functional recovery of ischemic tissues in mice.

First Author  Bonauer A Year  2009
Journal  Science Volume  324
Issue  5935 Pages  1710-3
PubMed ID  19460962 Mgi Jnum  J:149995
Mgi Id  MGI:3849520 Doi  10.1126/science.1174381
Citation  Bonauer A, et al. (2009) MicroRNA-92a controls angiogenesis and functional recovery of ischemic tissues in mice. Science 324(5935):1710-3
abstractText  MicroRNAs (miRs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression by binding to target messenger RNAs (mRNAs), leading to translational repression or degradation. Here, we show that the miR-17approximately92 cluster is highly expressed in human endothelial cells and that miR-92a, a component of this cluster, controls the growth of new blood vessels (angiogenesis). Forced overexpression of miR-92a in endothelial cells blocked angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. In mouse models of limb ischemia and myocardial infarction, systemic administration of an antagomir designed to inhibit miR-92a led to enhanced blood vessel growth and functional recovery of damaged tissue. MiR-92a appears to target mRNAs corresponding to several proangiogenic proteins, including the integrin subunit alpha5. Thus, miR-92a may serve as a valuable therapeutic target in the setting of ischemic disease.
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