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Publication : Regulation of C-C chemokine production by murine T cells by CD28/B7 costimulation.

First Author  Herold KC Year  1997
Journal  J Immunol Volume  159
Issue  9 Pages  4150-3
PubMed ID  9379007 Mgi Jnum  J:110673
Mgi Id  MGI:3640869 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.159.9.4150
Citation  Herold KC, et al. (1997) Regulation of C-C chemokine production by murine T cells by CD28/B7 costimulation. J Immunol 159(9):4150-3
abstractText  C-C chemokines play an important role in recruitment of T lymphocytes to inflammatory sites. T lymphocytes secrete chemokines, but the activation requirements for chemokine production by T cells are uncertain. We studied the regulation of C-C chemokine production by CD28 costimulatory signals by murine T lymphocytes. Splenocytes from BALB/c mice cultured with anti-CD3 mAb expressed macrophage-inflammatory protein (MIP)-1alpha mRNA and secreted MIP-1alpha, which was inhibited by anti-B7-1 plus anti-B7-2 mAbs. MIP-1alpha production by Ag-stimulated T cells from DO.11.10 TCR transgenic mice was augmented by anti-CD28 mAb and increased compared with DO.11.10/CD28(-/-) cells. When T cell costimulation was provided by IL-2, MIP-1alpha was not enhanced. Studies with IL-2, IL-4, STAT4, and STAT6 knock-out mice suggested that chemokine production is controlled by pathways different from those regulating T cell differentiation. Thus, CD28 costimulation may amplify an immune response by stimulating T cell survival, proliferation, and production of chemokines that recruit T cells to inflammatory sites.
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