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Publication : Proteoglycan form and function: A comprehensive nomenclature of proteoglycans.

First Author  Iozzo RV Year  2015
Journal  Matrix Biol Volume  42
Pages  11-55 PubMed ID  25701227
Mgi Jnum  J:224418 Mgi Id  MGI:5662185
Doi  10.1016/j.matbio.2015.02.003 Citation  Iozzo RV, et al. (2015) Proteoglycan form and function: A comprehensive nomenclature of proteoglycans. Matrix Biol 42:11-55
abstractText  We provide a comprehensive classification of the proteoglycan gene families and respective protein cores. This updated nomenclature is based on three criteria: Cellular and subcellular location, overall gene/protein homology, and the utilization of specific protein modules within their respective protein cores. These three signatures were utilized to design four major classes of proteoglycans with distinct forms and functions: the intracellular, cell-surface, pericellular and extracellular proteoglycans. The proposed nomenclature encompasses forty-three distinct proteoglycan-encoding genes and many alternatively-spliced variants. The biological functions of these four proteoglycan families are critically assessed in development, cancer and angiogenesis, and in various acquired and genetic diseases where their expression is aberrant.
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