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Publication : Photoreceptor degeneration and rd1 mutation in the grizzled/mocha mouse strain.

First Author  Qiao X Year  2003
Journal  Vision Res Volume  43
Issue  8 Pages  859-65
PubMed ID  12668055 Mgi Jnum  J:88031
Mgi Id  MGI:3029033 Doi  10.1016/s0042-6989(02)00393-0
Citation  Qiao X, et al. (2003) Photoreceptor degeneration and rd1 mutation in the grizzled/mocha mouse strain. Vision Res 43(8):859-65
abstractText  The mocha mouse is a spontaneous mutant carrying a defective adaptor-like protein complex AP-3delta subunit. We examined retinal function and histology of the mocha mutant. We found that not only mocha homozygotes but also other littermates in the inbred strain are blind due to severe defects in both rod and cone photoreceptors on electroretinogram recordings. The functional deficit was caused by rapid, early postnatal photoreceptor degeneration. Genotyping confirmed the presence of a viral insertion of rd1 gene in the mocha strain. We conclude that rd1 allele contamination is primarily responsible for photoreceptor degeneration, and caution against behavioral tests with visual cues in the present stocks.
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