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Publication : Proteomic analysis reveals GIT1 as a novel mTOR complex component critical for mediating astrocyte survival.

First Author  Smithson LJ Year  2016
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  30
Issue  12 Pages  1383-8
PubMed ID  27340174 Mgi Jnum  J:233300
Mgi Id  MGI:5781236 Doi  10.1101/gad.279661.116
Citation  Smithson LJ, et al. (2016) Proteomic analysis reveals GIT1 as a novel mTOR complex component critical for mediating astrocyte survival. Genes Dev 30(12):1383-8
abstractText  As a critical regulator of cell growth, the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) protein operates as part of two molecularly and functionally distinct complexes. Herein, we demonstrate that mTOR complex molecular composition varies in different somatic tissues. In astrocytes and neural stem cells, we identified G-protein-coupled receptor kinase-interacting protein 1 (GIT1) as a novel mTOR-binding protein, creating a unique mTOR complex lacking Raptor and Rictor. Moreover, GIT1 binding to mTOR is regulated by AKT activation and is essential for mTOR-mediated astrocyte survival. Together, these data reveal that mTOR complex function is partly dictated by its molecuflar composition in different cell types.
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