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Publication : Notch post-translationally regulates β-catenin protein in stem and progenitor cells.

First Author  Kwon C Year  2011
Journal  Nat Cell Biol Volume  13
Issue  10 Pages  1244-51
PubMed ID  21841793 Mgi Jnum  J:176965
Mgi Id  MGI:5293249 Doi  10.1038/ncb2313
Citation  Kwon C, et al. (2011) Notch post-translationally regulates beta-catenin protein in stem and progenitor cells. Nat Cell Biol 13(10):1244-51
abstractText  Cellular decisions of self-renewal or differentiation arise from integration and reciprocal titration of numerous regulatory networks. Notch and Wnt/beta-catenin signalling often intersect in stem and progenitor cells and regulate each other transcriptionally. The biological outcome of signalling through each pathway often depends on the context and timing as cells progress through stages of differentiation. Here, we show that membrane-bound Notch physically associates with unphosphorylated (active) beta-catenin in stem and colon cancer cells and negatively regulates post-translational accumulation of active beta-catenin protein. Notch-dependent regulation of beta-catenin protein did not require ligand-dependent membrane cleavage of Notch or the glycogen synthase kinase- 3beta-dependent activity of the beta-catenin destruction complex. It did, however, require the endocytic adaptor protein Numb and lysosomal activity. This study reveals a previously unrecognized function of Notch in negatively titrating active beta-catenin protein levels in stem and progenitor cells.
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